LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

of April 10, 2025 No. 74

About the Constitutional court

The Parliament adopts this organic law.

Chapter I. General provisions

Article 1. Status of the Constitutional court

(1) the Constitutional court is the single body of the constitutional jurisdiction in the Republic of Moldova.

(2) the Constitutional court is independent of any other body of the public power and submits only to the Constitution.

(3) the Constitutional court guarantees rule of the Constitution, provides realization of the principle of the constitutional state and the principle of separation of the authorities in the state, guarantees responsibility of the state to the citizen and the citizen to the state.

Article 2. Principles of activities

The constitutional court performs activities on the basis of the principles of constitutionality, legality, independence, collective nature, competitiveness and transparency.

Article 3. Regulatory base of functioning

The organization, competences and the constitutional legal proceedings are regulated by the Constitution, this law and provisions approved by the Constitutional court based on the law.

Article 4. Material competence of the Constitutional court

(1) For the purpose of implementation of the activities connected with the constitutional jurisdiction, the Constitutional court performs the following functional powers:

a) exercises on demand control of constitutionality of the laws and resolutions of Parliament, presidential decrees of the Republic of Moldova, resolutions and ordinances of the Government, and also international treaties which party the Republic of Moldova intends to become;

b) gives interpretation of the Constitution;

c) expresses on initiatives review of the Constitution;

d) confirms results of holding republican referenda;

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