of June 25, 2005 No. 82
About prevention of offenses in the Kyrgyz Republic
Accepted by Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic on April 26, 2005
Prevention of offenses is understood as the activities of state bodies, local government bodies, public organizations, labor collectives, officials and citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic directed to identification, studying, elimination and neutralization of the reasons and conditions promoting making of illegal acts, providing favorable conditions for life and individual education of certain categories of persons in which actions the antisocial focus, activation of the factors stimulating law-abiding behavior of citizens, development and implementation of system of legal, social and economic, organizational, educational, special and other measures according to the prevention of illegal acts is had.
This Law provides protection of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens and the state against criminal encroachments, establishes the legal basis of implementation of the social and economic, organizational and managerial, cultural and educational, special and other measures directed to neutralization and elimination of the reasons and conditions of making of offenses, governs the relations arising between state bodies, public associations of citizens, and also the companies, organizations, the organizations irrespective of patterns of ownership, and their officials in case of implementation of measures for prevention of offenses, exerts impact on education of citizens in the spirit of respect and compliance with law of the Kyrgyz Republic.
Prevention of offenses in the Kyrgyz Republic is based on the principles of systemacity, program and target approach, combination of measures of educational and legal impact, control and accounting of scheduled maintenance and is provided with development of its main directions, creation of the criminological forecast with use of financial, legal and material resources, and also mass media.
Preventive impact goes to the prevention of the negative phenomena and processes which are the reasons and conditions of making of offenses:
- in social and economic and organizational management activity of the state, public bodies, companies, organizations and organizations, irrespective of patterns of ownership;
- in life activity of people and social groups;
- in the interpersonal relations.
Subjects of prevention are: state bodies, local government bodies, public organizations, the public and preventive centers (further - OPTs), associations, the companies, organizations and other business entities, irrespective of patterns of ownership, officials, and also the certain citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic, citizens of foreign states and persons without citizenship living in the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic.
Activities of state bodies, local government bodies and public organizations, companies, organizations and organizations, irrespective of patterns of ownership, concerning prevention of offenses are organized and coordinated by coordination meetings of law enforcement agencies.
Coordination meetings of law enforcement agencies on prevention of offenses are created under the regional, city, district public administrations and self-government institutions. If necessary similar Coordination meetings can be created in case of айыл to okmot.
Coordination meetings of law enforcement agencies on prevention of offenses of all levels act on the basis of this Law, regulatory legal acts and other decisions of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic.
Coordination meetings of law enforcement agencies:
- will organize work on prevention of offenses;
- coordinate activities of law enforcement agencies, labor collectives, public associations, OPTs and citizens for prevention of offenses;
- perform preparation and carrying out criminological researches and on the basis of their results - development of comprehensive and other programs of prevention of offenses, control of their execution;
- will organize legal training and legal aid in the population, including through OPTs;
- realize other powers on prevention of offenses according to the current legislation.
Law enforcement agencies, courts, bodies and organizations of justice perform prevention of offenses according to the laws of the Kyrgyz Republic on these bodies and requirements of this Law in close interaction, informing each other on movement of the contingent of persons which are subject to individual prevention.
Bodies and educational institutions of education system:
- interact with state bodies, local government bodies, public organizations and OPTs concerning prevention of offenses among pupils;
- provide legal training and education of pupils, promotion of legal knowledge among the population;
- inform law-enforcement bodies on studying (students), allowing offenses, the parents (persons, them replacing) who are not carrying out obligation on education of children and exerting negative impact on them;
- perform together with law-enforcement bodies individual preventive actions with studying (students) and parents (persons, them replacing) delivered on preventive accounting;
- provide opening and functioning of special teaching and educational and comprehensive schools for the children and teenagers needing special conditions of education, and special technical training colleges;
- take measures for attraction to study of the teenagers of school age evading from study;
- create, if necessary, funds of the public assistance to teenagers and youth, participate in their activities.
Bodies and healthcare institutions:
- reveal the companies, organizations, the organizations, irrespective of patterns of ownership which activities do harm to human health or create threat of its causing. In the presence of legal causes apply to guilty officials of measure, stipulated by the legislation the Kyrgyz Republic;
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The document ceased to be valid since November 11, 2021 according to part 2 of article 28 of the Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of May 5, 2021 No. 60