of August 26, 2015 No. ZRU-393
About sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population
Accepted by Legislative house on July 15, 2015
Approved by the Senate on August 6, 2015
The purpose of this Law is regulation of the relations in the field of sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population.
The legislation on sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population consists of this Law and other acts of the legislation.
If the international treaty of the Republic of Uzbekistan establishes other rules, than those which are stipulated by the legislation the Republic of Uzbekistan about sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population then are applied rules of the international treaty.
In this Law the following basic concepts are applied:
sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population - the state of health of the population in case of which there are no harmful effects of factors of the habitat per capita and favorable conditions for its activity are provided;
the state sanitary inspection - activities for the prevention, identification and elimination of violations of the law about sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population;
the habitat of the person - the set of objects, phenomena and factors of the environment determining conditions of activity of the person;
sanitary and hygienic and anti-epidemic actions - the organizational, administrative, technical, medical and sanitary and other measures directed to prevention of origin and spread of infectious and parasitic diseases and their elimination;
sanitary and epidemiologic situation - condition of the habitat and health of the population in certain territory in specifically specified time;
sanitary and epidemiologic service - single system which includes the Services of sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing and public health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, its regional governments, district (city) departments and the organizations entering into its structure, performing activities in the field of sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population;
restrictive actions (quarantine) - the administrative, medical and sanitary and other measures directed to prevention of spread of infectious and parasitic diseases, providing specific mode of economic and other activity, restriction of movement of the population, vehicles, freights and (or) goods;
infectious and parasitic diseases - diseases of the person which emergence and distribution is caused by impact per capita of biological factors of the circle of its dwelling and possibility of transfer of disease from the sick person or animal to the healthy person.
The main directions of state policy in the field of sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population are:
development and realization of sanitary and hygienic and anti-epidemic actions;
state sanitary and epidemiologic regulation;
increase in level of sanitary culture of the population;
implementation of the state sanitary inspection;
implementation of international cooperation.
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