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LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA

of May 3, 2000 No. ZR-52

About fauna

(as amended on 12-04-2023)

Accepted by National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia on April 3, 2000

In the Republic of Armenia the fauna is national wealth. It is one of the major elements providing integrity of the nature, guarantee of its ecological equilibrium and harmonious development. In the Republic of Armenia the fauna is property of the state, except as specified, provided by this Law.

This Law establishes state policy in the field of protection, protection, reproduction and use of types of wild fauna in the territory of the Republic of Armenia.

Chapter 1. General provisions

Article 1. The basic concepts used in the Law

In this Law the following basic concepts are used:

the wild animal containing in bondage – individuals of wild types of fauna who are in unnatural conditions their movement is limited to certain territory, their life support is performed by the employee;

endangered species of animal - rare species of animal which number of individuals is constantly reduced eventually;

ecosystem – dynamic complex of coexistence of plants, animals, mushrooms and microorganisms, and also their lifeless environment interacting as single functional whole;

use of objects of fauna in the trade purposes – use of objects of fauna for the purpose of receipt of benefit according to the procedure, established present By the law and other legal acts, based on data of the inventory of fauna;

use of objects of fauna for the purposes of health care – use of objects of fauna by the licensed organizations in the field of health care for the purpose of receipt of medicinal substances, medicines and other medicines;

use of objects of fauna in the ecological purposes – use of the appeared under the threat, rare or separate species of fauna by their protection, increase in number, the organization of reproduction (except for huntings) and other actions (recovery of ecosystems for the purpose of their release in the wild nature or resettlements;

use of objects of fauna in the research, educational purposes – use of objects of fauna by the subjects studying fauna for the purpose of implementation of scientific studying, opening, scientific and cognitive, training, educational, educational events;

use of objects of fauna in the agricultural purposes – use of objects of fauna in the selection purposes;

invasive – foreign animal types – to type which were imported from other regions of the globe owing to the natural phenomena or as a result of economic activity of the person or got from the nearby countries on environment, unnatural or others for them, and, having adapted, can do harm to ecosystems, biodiversity or can threaten health of the person;

the important ornithological territories – the territories which are of particular ecological interest, allocated for protection of birds (outside especially protected natural territories or not included in them) which serve for laying of eggs, wintering or rest;

animal resource – set of animal types, populations and coexistence which can be used directly or indirectly in the course of economic activity of the person and is consumed - renewable resource;

the zoological collection - collected, regulated, exhibited and the stored collection of live animals or their effigies, products of their life activity and medicines;

fauna - set of types of wild animals (invertebrates and vertebrata) and their communities;

fauna gene pool - set of heredity of type (types) of animal and its manifestations;

the inventory of fauna - system of data and documents on legal regime, quantity and quality characteristics, condition, ecological, cultural and economic values, geographical and administrative-territorial prevalence, resources and use of objects of fauna;

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