of May 14, 2014 No. ZRU-371
About prevention of offenses
Accepted by Legislative house on October 30, 2013
Approved by the Senate on April 10, 2014
The purpose of this Law is regulation of the relations in the field of prevention of offenses.
The legislation on prevention of offenses consists of this Law and other acts of the legislation.
If the international treaty of the Republic of Uzbekistan establishes other rules, than those which are stipulated by the legislation the Republic of Uzbekistan about prevention of offenses then are applied rules of the international treaty.
In this Law the following basic concepts are applied:
social resettlement and social adaptation - package of measures, directed to rendering legal, public, psychological, medical, pedagogical and other assistance to the victim from offense, to persons with the antisocial behavior inclined to making of offense which made offense, and also instilling by it accepted in the society of regulations and rules of conduct;
antisocial behavior - the conduct of life, action or failure to act of person breaking accepted in the society of regulation and the rule of conduct;
offense - guilty illegal act (action or failure to act) for which making administrative or criminal liability is provided;
the victim from offense - person which was injured from offense owing to causing physical, moral or property harm;
prevention of offenses - system of legal, social, organizational and other measures of general, special, individual and viktimologichesky prevention of the offenses applied for the purpose of preserving and strengthening of law and order, identification, suppression of offenses, and also identification, elimination of the reasons of making of the offenses and conditions promoting them;
person inclined to making of offense, - physical person which owing to danger of the antisocial behavior is in condition of risk of making of offense.
The main objectives of prevention of offenses are:
ensuring protection of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of the personality;
increase in legal consciousness and legal culture in society, legality strengthening, and also forming of the intolerant relation to corruption;
identification, studying of the reasons of making of the offenses and conditions promoting them taking measures to their elimination;
social resettlement and social adaptation of the victims from offense, persons inclined to making of the offenses which made offense, including previously convicted and exempted from places of detention;
decrease at physical persons of risk to become the victims from offense;
ensuring interaction of activities of the bodies and organizations which are directly performing and participating in prevention of offenses and coordination of their activities.
The basic principles of prevention of offenses are:
legality;
humanity;
systemacity;
belief method priority;
differentiation of corrective actions and individual approach.
Types of prevention of offenses are:
general prevention of offenses;
special prevention of offenses;
individual prevention of offenses;
viktimologichesky prevention of offenses.
Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan:
provides development, approval and implementation of state programs on prevention of offenses;
develops and adopts the regulatory legal acts directed to effective functioning of system of prevention of offenses;
takes adequate measures on prevention of offenses in the field of economic and welfare development;
provides interaction of the bodies and organizations which are directly performing and participating in prevention of offenses.
The Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan can perform also other powers according to the legislation.
Public authorities on places:
participate in development and implementation of state programs on prevention of offenses;
develop, claim and realize territorial programs for prevention of offenses;
take the measures aimed at providing social protection of the population, law enforcement and law and order, protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens;
Disclaimer! This text was translated by AI translator and is not a valid juridical document. No warranty. No claim. More info
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