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Ministry of Justice

Republic of Tajikistan

On July 25, 2013 No. 464

LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

of July 22, 2013 No. 1002

About the treatment of radioactive waste

(as amended of the Law of the Republic of Tajikistan of 30.05.2017 No. 1430)

This Law governs the relations connected with the activities of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs connected with the treatment of radioactive waste, and also ensuring protection of the population and the environment from adverse effect of radioactive waste.

Chapter 1.
General provisions

Article 1. Basic concepts

In this Law the following basic concepts are applied:

- radioactive waste - any physical condition of the material or substance formed as a result of economic activity, containing the radionuclides in the structure or polluted by them, which is exceeding the established regulations of radiation safety and not subject to further use;

- long-living radioactive waste - radioactive waste which level of release from control of the state authorized body in the field of radiation safety is reached in 300 and more years;

- short-lived radioactive waste - radioactive waste which level of release from control of the state authorized body in the field of radiation safety is reached earlier than in 300 years;

- producers of radioactive waste - legal entities and individual entrepreneurs as a result of whose activities radioactive waste are formed;

- monitoring of radiation condition of storage of radioactive waste - permanent observation of storage of radioactive waste for the purpose of determination of the happening changes for timely elimination of their negative impact;

- The state inventory of storages of radioactive waste - the report of the systematized data on objects for storage or burial of radioactive waste;

- The state register of radioactive waste - consecutive current record of acts of special form of education, physical and chemical structure, amounts, properties, and also transportation, storage and burial of radioactive waste;

- conditioning of radioactive waste - transactions concerning preparation of radioactive waste for transportation, storage and burial by placement of radioactive waste in container or their immobilization;

- the object intended for the treatment of radioactive waste - the construction, the room or the equipment intended for collection, transportation, conversion, storage or burials of radioactive waste, and also nuclear installation in process of removal from operation after recognition by its installation for the treatment of radioactive waste;

- processing of radioactive waste - the transactions intended for safety or economy of means by change of characteristics of radioactive waste;

- preliminary processing of radioactive waste - deactivation, collection, sorting of radioactive waste;

- conversion of radioactive waste - transaction which changes characteristics of radioactive waste, in particular, preliminary processing and conditioning, and also their secondary conversion for the purpose of production organization from waste;

- specialized enterprise according to the treatment of radioactive waste - the company which on the basis of the license performs collection of radioactive waste, their conversion, transportation, storage and (or) burial;

- storage of radioactive waste - construction for storage or burial of radioactive waste with obligatory providing engineering, geological, physical and other barriers which interfere with migration of radionuclides;

- physical protection during the treatment of radioactive waste - complex of the organizational and technical actions directed to non-admission of unauthorized access to radioactive waste and their uses on timely identification and the termination of the actions directed to violation of immunity of radioactive waste.

- the state authorized body in the field of the treatment of radioactive waste - the central executive body of the government which performs state policy on management in the field of the treatment of radioactive waste;

- the state authorized body in the field of radiation safety - the central executive body of the government which performs state policy on regulation in the field of radiation safety;

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