It is registered
Ministry of Justice
Republic Tadzhikisatan
On July 25, 2013 No. 463
of July 22, 2013 No. 1001
About biological managing and production
This Law establishes legal and organizational basis of activities of biological managing and is directed to production, conversion, storage, transportation, packaging, marking and realization of environmentally friendly products.
In this Law the following basic concepts are used:
- biological managing - the form of agricultural activities promoting preserving natural balance of live organisms and the environment in case of which for cultivation of plants, care of farm animals, and also pest control and diseases only natural nutritious and not chemicals and means are used;
- environmentally friendly products - agricultural products which are made, processed and on sale according to requirements of biological managing, identical to the concepts used in the international legal acts "biological", "organic" and "natural";
- biological production - the production process of agricultural products performed without use of artificial chemicals (the mineral fertilizers, pesticides, means regulating development of plants, nutritional supplements to forage of farm animals) and also including certification and turnover of environmentally friendly products;
- the technical regulation of biological production - the technical regulation establishing the technical requirements, obligatory for observance, connected with safety of environmentally friendly products, processes of its development, production, operation, storage, transportation, realization, utilization of their waste, performance of works and rendering services regarding safety;
- the standard of biological production - rules, instructions or characteristics concerning environmentally friendly products;
- methods of biological managing - production methods which in case of production of biological products exclude use of synthetic substances and genetically modified organisms and completely conform to technical regulations and standards of biological production;
- ecological system - the single, steady, spontaneous, self-regulating within certain (local) site of the biosphere set of the live and lifeless components of the environment connected among themselves by metabolism, energies and information;
- inspection - check of food environmentally friendly products or the installed control system of products, the processed and delivered raw materials, including testing of products in the course of conversion and - final product, check of compliance of products to requirements of regulations of technical regulations and to standards of biological production;
- the national trademark to biological produktsiioboznachenia in printed form or in the form of graphical representation, applied on packaging of biological products for the purpose of specifying of production site and compliance to the requirement to technical regulations and the established standards of environmentally friendly products;
- The state register of environmentally friendly products the state information base on environmentally friendly products which maintaining performs authorized state body in the field of managing and biological production.
The legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan on biological managing and production is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan and consists of this Law, other regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Tajikistan and the international legal acts recognized by Tajikistan.
The main objectives of this Law are:
- determination of the principles of biological managing and production;
- establishment of rules of production, conversion, storage, transportation, packaging, marking and realization of environmentally friendly products according to requirements of biological production;
- determination of implementation of biological methods of improvement of quality of environmentally friendly products;
- application of biological methods for receipt of the high-quality biological products meeting the requirements;
- market development of environmentally friendly products;
- implementation of system of rational use of environmentally friendly products and natural resources;
- prevention of use of the different contaminating technologies, chemical and synthetic substances in biological production;
- protection and increase in variety of types of wild-growing plants by harmonization of biological production;
- prevention of environmental pollution and maintenance of balance of ecological system during biological production;
- assistance to sustainable development of biological production, protection of genetic variety of ecological system for the purpose of preserving condition of development of environmentally friendly products;
- creating favorable conditions for development of biological production.
Basic principles of implementation of biological managing and production:
- respect for ecological equilibrium and recovery of natural resources;
- implementation of fruitful methods of use of nonrestorable natural resources and preserving biological diversity;
- implementation of the mechanism of effective use of the earth;
- providing population with environmentally friendly products;
- use of types of high-yielding seeds corresponding to the area;
- use of not chemical means against harmful insects, diseases and weeds;
- rational use of water resources.
1. The business entities irrespective of form of business having activities rights in the field of biological production shall for the purpose of implementation of these activities, observe the procedure of registration of the made environmentally friendly products in the state authorized bodies.
2. Activities of business entities in the field of biological production are conducted based on the following data:
- name and address of business entity;
- location of sites and rooms where production operations are performed;
- nature of production operations and property of environmentally friendly products;
- observance of provisions of this Law by business entities;
- name of body for inspection and certification of environmentally friendly products.
In the field of biological managing and production treat competence of the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan:
Disclaimer! This text was translated by AI translator and is not a valid juridical document. No warranty. No claim. More info
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