LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

of May 21, 2013 No. 94-V ZRK

About personal data and their protection

This Law governs the public relations in the sphere of personal data, and also determines the purpose, the principles and the legal basis of activities connected with collection, processing and personal data protection.

Chapter 1. General provisions

Article 1. The basic concepts used in this Law

In this Law the following basic concepts are used:

1) biometric data - personal data which characterize physiological and biological features of the subject of personal data on the basis of which it is possible to identify his personality;

2) personal data - the data relating to the subject of personal data determined or determined on their basis, fixed on electronic, paper and (or) other material medium;

2-1) state service of access control to personal data (further - the state service) - the service providing information exchange of owners and (or) operators, the third parties with the subject of personal data and authorized body in case of access to the personal data containing in objects of informatization of state bodies and (or) the state legal entities including obtaining from the subject of personal data of consent to collection, processing of personal data or their transfer to the third parties;

2-2) non-state service of access control to personal data (further - non-state service) - the service providing information exchange of owners and (or) operators, the third parties with the subject of personal data in case of access to the personal data containing in non-state objects of informatization including obtaining from the subject of personal data of consent to collection, processing of personal data or their transfer to the third parties;

3) blocking of personal data - actions for the temporary termination of collection, accumulating, change, amendment, use, distribution, depersonalization and destruction of personal data;

4) accumulating of personal data - actions for systematization of personal data by their entering into the base containing personal data;

5) collection of personal data - the actions directed to receipt of personal data;

6) destruction of personal data - actions as a result of which making it is impossible to recover personal data;

7) depersonalization of personal data - actions as a result of which making determination of accessory of personal data is impossible for the subject of personal data;

8) the base containing personal data (further - base), - set of the ordered personal data;

9) the owner of the base containing personal data (further - the owner), the state body, the physical and (or) legal entity exercising right of possession, uses and orders of the base containing personal data according to the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan;

10) the operator of the base containing personal data (further - the operator), the state body, the physical and (or) legal entity performing collection, processing and personal data protection;

11) personal data protection - package of measures, including legal, organizational and technical, performed for the purpose of, established by this Law;

11-1) authorized body in the sphere of personal data protection (further - authorized body) - the central executive body performing management in the sphere of personal data protection;

11-2) No. 96-VIІ ZRK is excluded according to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 30.12.2021

12) processing of personal data - the actions directed to accumulating, storage, change, amendment, use, distribution, depersonalization, blocking and destruction of personal data;

13) use of personal data - the actions with personal data directed to realization of the purposes of activities of the owner, operator and the third party;

14) storage of personal data - actions for ensuring integrity, confidentiality and availability of personal data;

15) distribution of personal data - actions which making is resulted by transfer of personal data, including through mass media or provision of access to personal data any different way;

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