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Ministry of Justice

Republic of Tajikistan 

 On March 28, 2013 No. 201

LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

of March 19, 2013 No. 943

About trade and consumer services

(as amended on 15-03-2023)

This Law determines the public relations by the organization, regulation and control of trade and consumer services, and also creation of necessary conditions for trade and consumer services for the purpose of satisfaction of demand of consumers for goods, performance of works, rendering household services in the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan.

Chapter 1. General provisions

Article 1. Coverage of this Law

1. This Law governs the relations of local authorities of the government and business entities connected with the organization and implementation of trade and consumer services, and also the relation of business entities in case of trade and consumer services.

2. Provisions of this Law are not applied to the organization and implementation of the relations of the Republic of Tajikistan connected with foreign trade, trade at commodity exchanges and also purchase and sale of securities, real estate objects, industrial goods, including electrical and heat energy.

3. Conditions and procedure for sales of goods, limited in turnover between business entities, are regulated according to regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Tajikistan.

4. The relations connected with the organization of the markets of retail trade in the markets of retail trade and consumer services are regulated by sales of goods according to this Law and other regulatory legal acts in the field of trade and consumer services.

Article 2. Basic concepts

In this Law the following basic concepts are used:

- food products - the products in the natural or processed type which are in circulation and eaten by the person (including products of baby food, products of dietary food), the butylirovanny drinking water, alcoholic products, beer, juice and soft drinks made on their basis, chewing gum food and dietary supplements;

- servicing of consumer appointment - result of direct interaction of the seller (contractor) and buyer (consumer), and also own activities of the seller (contractor) for the purpose of requirements satisfaction of the buyer (consumer) in case of purchase and sale of goods, the organization and realization of consumption of products of public catering, consumer services of the population;

- self-produced products of catering establishments - subjects to consumption by the person of dish and the culinary confectionery, drinks, their semifinished products made at catering establishments by cold and thermal treatment of food products according to technology and compounding of preparation, provided for the subsequent realization and the organization of their consumption;

- trade - activities of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs concerning purchase and sale of the made, processed or goods purchased, and also the performance of works and consumer services connected with sales of goods;

- the register of trade and consumer services - the single state information system containing the information about subjects of trade and consumer services;

- retail trade - the trade type connected with purchase and sales of goods for use by their consumer in the course of satisfaction of personal needs;

- small retail trade - type of retail trade by goods and rendering the services which are not requiring special storage conditions and sale of goods and special terms of service through stationary non-capital objects and also by means of the non-stationary (portable) objects which are under general management including the pavilions, small canopies, vending machines, carts intended for sales of goods, autoshops, truck tanks;

- retail chain stores - set of two and more shopping facilities which are under general management and used under single designation or other means of individualization;

- wholesale trade - type of trade in goods, held for use business activity (including for purchase and sale) or in other purposes which are not connected with personal, family, home and other individual use and performed on objects of the specialized and mixed trade in the presence of special points;

- public catering - activities of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs for production, conversion and realization of agricultural products and food products;

- catering establishment - object (restaurant, cafe, the dining room, bar, plant of public catering, school culinary factory, the product workshop for passengers of aircrafts, dietetic dining hall, dining-car, automat, automatic machines for water realization, buffet, the culinary shop (department) intended for production of culinary products, confectionery, their realization or the organization of consumption;

- compounding of dishes and culinary products - the main technology regulating document containing single requirements to engineering procedures and finished goods, determining consumption rates of raw materials and products in case of preparation of dishes and culinary products in catering establishments;

- consumer services - activities of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs for performance of works and rendering paid services for the purpose of satisfaction of household or other personal needs of consumers according to scale of services (except for pawnshop) under the agreement of the consumer work or the agreement of paid consumer services;

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