of July 26, 2011 No. 145
About giving of special status to the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic and their development
Accepted by Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic on June 30, 2011
The purpose of this Law is strengthening of the border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic, ensuring its national security, territorial integrity and inviolability of frontier, improvement of quality of life and employment level of the population.
The border territory - the territory or part of the territory of administrative and territorial unit adjacent to frontier of the Kyrgyz Republic.
The separate border territories are given special status according to this Law.
The legal basis of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status is constituted by the Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic, this Law, other regulatory legal acts of the Kyrgyz Republic and international agreements which came in the procedure established by the law into force which participant is the Kyrgyz Republic.
In the border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status making of the civil transactions connected with alienation of any kinds of real estate objects irrespective of patterns of ownership, in property is forbidden to foreign citizens, stateless persons and foreign legal entities, except for kayrylman.
The list of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status includes the settlements located in the border territory:
- with low social and economic development, instability of situation owing to decline in living standards and outflow of the population;
- with difficult climatic conditions, weak familiarity and inaccessibility of the main part of the territory;
- with risks of emergence of threats of homeland security of the Kyrgyz Republic which consequences can cause significant damage to the main national interests and exert direct impact on the constitutional system, territorial integrity and sovereignty of the Kyrgyz Republic.
The list of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status affirms the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic.
At the same time the list of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status joins the settlements corresponding to all criteria specified regarding 1 this Article.
Priority activities of state bodies and local government bodies in the field of development of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status include:
- development of the parcels of land, improvement and development of infrastructure of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- development, financial support and implementation of the state program on safety and social and economic development of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- creation of conditions for improvement of quality of life of inhabitants of settlements of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status, and reducing distinctions in the level of social and economic development of settlements of the Kyrgyz Republic;
- increase in the employment level of inhabitants of settlements of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- ensuring preserving and rational use of natural resources of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- training of specialists from among locals of settlements of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status, increase in their qualification and creation of conditions for involvement of young specialists of the Kyrgyz Republic to border settlements;
- coordination and financial support of republican programs, the researches concerning development of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- the forecast and the prevention of possible emergency situations of natural, technogenic and epidemiological origin in the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- strengthening of law enforcement agencies and the border service for ensuring public and boundary safety of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- strengthening of work on military patriotic preparation of the population of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- creation of conditions for the prevention of migration of citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic from the territory of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status;
- creation of conditions for involvement of citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic on the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status for the purpose of permanent residence, increase in number of border settlements and number of the citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic living in them;
- creation of conditions for implementation by physical persons and legal entities in the border territory of border trade;
- the solution of other tasks in the field of development of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status.
State bodies and local government bodies of the Kyrgyz Republic carry out the obligations in the field of development of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status, and other priority functions.
The state program on safety and social and economic development of the separate border territories of the Kyrgyz Republic having special status includes measures of social and economic development of the separate border territories brought in the list and having special status, counteractions territorial, economic, demographic, cultural and religious and to other types of expansion and aggression on the border territory of the Kyrgyz Republic, and also the activities provided in article 4 of this Law.
The state program is developed by the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic and affirms Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic.
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