of August 30, 2002 No. 402-II
About donorship of blood and its components
The purpose of this Law is regulation of the relations in the field of donorship of blood and its components.
In this Law the following basic concepts are applied:
the donor - the physical person which is voluntarily providing part of the blood and its components for medical needs;
bank of donor blood - the inventories of components of donor blood of long-term storage created and updated by service of blood;
medicines of donor blood - the remedies received in case of conversion of components of donor blood;
components of donor blood - blood components in the form of plasma and blood cells.
The legislation on donorship of blood and its components consists of this Law and other acts of the legislation. If the international treaty of the Republic of Uzbekistan establishes other rules, than those which are stipulated by the legislation the Republic of Uzbekistan about donorship of blood and its components then are applied rules of the international treaty.
The basic principles of donorship of blood and its components are:
voluntariness of blood donation and its components;
harmlessness for the person of blood donation and its components;
safety of use of donor blood and its components.
Blood donation and its components for medical needs is performed by the donor on voluntary basis. Any compulsion of person is not allowed to blood donation and its components.
Harmlessness for the person of blood donation and its components is provided with service of blood medical examination of person who expressed consent to become the donor, observance by health workers of sanitary and hygienic regulations and rules in case of blood extraction and its components, and also frequency and amount of blood donation and its components.
Safety of use of donor blood and its components is performed by health workers of treatment and prevention facilities of health care system. Health workers shall exercise control of observance of the established standards guaranteeing quality and safety of donor blood and its components.
Blood donation and its components can be performed on non-paid and on paid basis.
Delivery of components of donor blood for subsequent use, if necessary, for the donor (autodonorstvo) is performed according to the procedure, established by the legislation.
Blood donation and its components is made by persons which reached eighteen years, only after their medical examination according to the procedure, determined by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Medical examination of persons before blood donation and its components and issue of documents on condition of their health are carried out free of charge.
Collection, procurement, conversion, storage of donor blood and its components are carried out by service of blood.
Use of donor blood and its components, and also medicines of donor blood is performed in treatment and prevention facilities of health care system.
The procedure for collection, procurement, conversion, storage and use of donor blood and its components is determined by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The needs for donor blood and its components, and also medicines of donor blood, procedure for creation and updating of bank of donor blood are determined by the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The service of blood represents set of the medical organizations specializing in the collection, preparation, conversion and storage of donor blood and its components and the pharmaceutical organizations specializing in production of pharmaceutical products from donor blood and its components
.Coordination of activities of service of blood is performed according to the procedure, determined by the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The service of blood performs the organization of donorship of blood and its components in the way:
collection, procurement, conversion, storage of donor blood and its components;
attraction of the population to voluntary surrender of blood and its components;
providing safety conditions of use of donor blood and its components, and also medicines of donor blood;
organizations of transportation of donor blood and its components, and also medicines of donor blood;
creations and updates of bank of donor blood.
The service of blood can perform and other powers according to the legislation.
Public authorities on places within the powers:
provide execution of the legislation on donorship of blood and its components;
will organize donorship of blood and its components in the territories;
allocate funds from the local budget for development of donorship of blood and its components.
Public authorities on places in the field of donorship of blood and its components can perform also other powers according to the legislation.
Administration of the companies, organizations, organizations, commanders (chiefs) of military units:
render assistance to service of blood in involvement of persons in ranks of donors;
freely release from place of employment, service or study according to the statement of the donor in healthcare institutions in day of medical examination, and also in day of blood donation, except as specified, when absence of the donor on its workplace or the duty station these days can lead to threat of life or human health, failure to carry out of the tasks connected with ensuring defense, safety of the state and public order or to other heavy consequences;
provide necessary rooms for the organization of blood donation;
provide to the donor the guarantees established by the legislation and apply encouragement measures.
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