of July 11, 2002 No. 343-II
About social and medico-pedagogical correctional support of children with limited opportunities
(In edition of the Laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 20.12.2004 No. 13-III ZRK, 27.07.2007 of No. 320-III ZRK, 07.12.2009 of No. 222-IV ZRK, 19.03.2010 of No. 258-IV ZRK, 05.07.2011 of No. 452-IV ZRK, 10.07.2012 of No. 31-V ZRK, 13.06.2013 of No. 102-V ZRK, 03.07.2013 of No. 124-V ZRK, 13.01.2014 of No. 159-V ZRK, 03.12.2015 of No. 433-V ZRK, 02.07.2018 of No. 165-VI ZRK, 27.12.2019 of No. 294-VI ZRK, 26.06.2021 of No. 56-VII ZRK, 27.06.2022 of No. 129-VII ZRK, 19.04.2023 of No. 223-VII ZRK, 20.04.2023 of No. 226-VII ZRK, 17.07.2025 of No. 213-VIII ZRK)
This Law determines forms and methods of social, medico-pedagogical correctional support of children with limited opportunities, is directed to creation of effective system of the help to children with shortcomings of development, the problem resolution, connected with their education, training, labor and professional training, prevention of children's disability.
In this Law the following main terms and determinations are used:
1) special conditions for education - the conditions which are including special the educational and individually developing programs, training methods, technical, educational and other means, living environment, psychology and pedagogical maintenance, medical, social and other services without which development of educational programs by children with limited opportunities is impossible;
2) child(children) with limited opportunities - child(children) up to eighteen years with physical and (or) mental defects having the life activity restriction caused by the inborn, heritable, acquired diseases or effects of injuries confirmed in accordance with the established procedure;
3) the child of group of "risk" - child(children) up to three years having high probability of lagging in physical and (or) mental development in the absence of early intervention and rendering social and medico-pedagogical correctional support;
4) physical defect - the permanent violation of development and (or) functioning of body (bodies) requiring long social, medical and correctional and pedagogical support;
4-1) diagnostics - complex of the medical services directed to factual determination of availability or absence of disease at children;
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