of May 11, 2010 No. 998-IIIQ
About personal data
This Law governs the relations connected with collection, processing and personal data protection, forming of the Section of personal data in national information space, and also the questions connected with cross-border transfer of personal data establishes the rights and obligations of the state bodies and local government bodies, physical persons and legal entities operating in this sphere.
The main objective of this Law consists in determination of the legal framework and the general principles of collection, processing and personal data protection, rules and requirements of state regulation in this sphere, rules of forming of personal data in information resources, creations of information systems, provisions and information transfers, the rights, obligations and bases of responsibility of persons participating in this process, protection of basic rights and freedoms of man and citizen, including the rights to preserving mystery of private and family life.
2.1. The basic concepts used in this Law have the following values:
2.1.1. personal data - any information allowing to determine directly or indirectly person;
2.1.2. the subject of personal data (further - the subject) the determined or determined physical person, personal data on which gather, processed and protected;
2.1.3. personal data information system - the information system providing collection, processing and personal data protection in the procedure established by the legislation;
2.1.4. information resources of personal data - the information resources which are saved up in the procedure established by the legislation and amount in personal data information systems, and also separately;
2.1.5. individual identification number - the single unique code assigned in accordance with the established procedure for the person about which personal data are entered in personal data information systems, and allowing to establish unambiguously the corresponding information about person;
2.1.6. personal data of special category - the data relating to racial or national identity, family life, religious religion and beliefs, health or criminal record;
2.1.7. collection of personal data - obtaining according to the law in documentary procedure for personal data on the subject;
2.1.8. personal data processing - the operations performed with personal data (record, systematization, updating, change, extraction, depersonalization, storage, transfer, destruction);
2.1.9. the owner of personal data (further - the owner) the state body or local government body, physical person or legal entity performing full authority of ownership, use and order of information system or resource of personal data in the procedure established by the legislation, determining the purpose of personal data processing;
2.1.10. personal data operator (further - the operator) the owner of personal data performing collection, processing and personal data protection, or state body or local government body, physical person or legal entity to which he charged these functions in certain amount and under certain conditions;
2.1.11. the user of personal data (further - the user) state body or local government body, physical person or legal entity which are granted right to use by personal data within their powers and in established by the owner procedure and amount for the purpose of receipt of information necessary only for them;
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