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FEDERAL LAW OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

of July 25, 2002 No. 114-FZ

About counteraction of extremist activities

(as amended on 11-11-2025)

Accepted by the State Duma on June 27, 2002

Approved by the Federation Council on July 10, 2002

This Federal Law for the purpose of protection of rights and freedoms of man and citizen, bases of the constitutional system, ensuring integrity and safety of the Russian Federation determines legal and organizational basis of counteraction of extremist activities, responsibility for its implementation is established.

Article 1. Basic concepts

For the purposes of this Federal Law the following basic concepts are applied:

1) extremist activities (extremism):

violent change of bases of the constitutional system and (or) violation of territorial integrity of the Russian Federation (including alienation of part of the territory of the Russian Federation), except for delimitations, demarcations, redemarkation of Frontier of the Russian Federation with the adjacent states;

public justification of terrorism and other terrorist activities;

excitement of social, racial, national or religious discord;

promotion of exclusiveness, superiority or inferiority of the person on the basis of its social, racial, national, religious or language identity or the relation to religion;

violation of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of man and citizen depending on its social, racial, national, religious or language identity or the relation to religion;

hindrance to implementation by citizens of their voting rights and the participation rights in referendum or violation of mystery of vote connected to violence or threat of its application;

the hindrance of legal activities of state bodies, local government bodies, the electoral commissions, public and religious associations or other organizations connected to violence or threat of its application;

making of crimes based on, specified in the Item "e" of part one of article 63 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation;

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