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FOREST CODE OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

of July 8, 1999 No. 66

(as amended on 07-02-2024)

Accepted by General Court of Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic on June 29, 1999

This Code establishes the legal basis of rational use, protection, protection and reproduction of the woods, increases in their ecological and resource potential, their rational use.

Section I. General provisions

Chapter 1. Forest legislation of the Kyrgyz Republic

Article 1. The concepts, determinations applied in this Code

The wood - one of main types of vegetable earth's mantle which is consisting of set of wood, shrubby, grass and other plants, including animals and microorganisms, biologically connected in the development and influencing at each other and the external environment. The forest soil - integral part of forest set. The wood - compound and important part of the biosphere, element of geographical landscape. It possesses huge role in providing the hydrological mode of the rivers, in the prevention of erosion and deflation of soils, in fight against hot dry winds. The wood - the wood and shrubby vegetation growing on lands of the state forest fund and lands of other categories of land fund with the minimum Ploshchad 0,2 of hectare with a minimum width of 25 meters, the minimum density of kroner of 10%, the minimum height of planting of 1,9 of meter (bushes - meter 0,5).

Forest ecosystems - the set of the parcels of land, wood, shrubby, grass and other plants including animals and microorganisms, biologically connected in the development and influencing at each other and the external environment.

The ticket logging - the document certifying the forest user's right to wood procurement (the cabin of the wood), minor forest materials.

Biocenosis - set of the plants, animals and microorganisms inhabiting certain, rather homogeneous land area or reservoir and characterized by certain relations among themselves and abiotic (not biological) factors of the circle.

Age of the cabin - the age of ripe forest stands established for their cabin according to purpose of the woods.

Reproduction of the wood - complex of the actions directed to process of continuous renewal, production of products and services of the wood.

The woods in settlements - the woods growing within line of settlements.

The city woods - the woods which are growing within city line and being part of forest fund.

The paragraph of the eighth Article 1 ceased to be valid according to the Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of 13.03.2014 No. 43

Business wood - extensive group of the forest materials produced from wood for needs of the national economy and the population.

Protection of the wood - set of actions for protection of the woods against wreckers, diseases and impact of other adverse factors.

The wildlife area - the land area allocated in accordance with the established procedure within which environmental management and other types of activity of the person for the purpose of preserving, recoveries of the natural complex which is of scientific, cultural or economic value is limited.

Inventory count of the wood - complex of works by description and to mapping of plantings and certain sites of the wood.

Bush - the perennial wood plant branching at the surface of the soil and not having in adult condition of the main trunk.

Forest management - the specialized type of forestry and landscape activities providing development of the system of the actions directed to protection, protection, reproduction and rational use of the woods, increase in culture of forest management.

Herbs - the plants used for prevention and treatment of diseases of the person and animals.

Forestry - industry of production of goods as which studying and accounting of the woods, their protection, protection and reproduction, forest utilization regulation, control of use of forest resources enter.

The paragraph the seventeenth ceased to be valid according to the Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of 07.02.2024 No. 35

Reforestation - creation of forest cultures on the squares which are earlier covered with the wood.

The reforestation cabin - the cabin of the main use which is carried out in ripe and overmatured plantings for improvement of the forest circle, condition of forest stands, the water preserving, protective and other properties of the wood, for timely and rational use of ripe wood.

Forest nursery - the nursery intended for cultivation of forest landing material.

The paragraph the twenty first ceased to be valid according to the Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of 07.02.2024 No. 35

Forest area - primary territorial subdivision which is part of the relevant territorial authority of management of the state forest fund.

Forest dachshunds - popenny payment, root payment - the payment for use of different types of forest resources established by the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic providing cost recovery on protection and reproduction of these resources.

The forest inventory - the accounting of the woods performed at the expense of the state on the state single systems for rational use of the woods, their protection, protection, reproduction, development planning of forestry and placement of the state forest fund.

Monitoring - system of regular complex observations, assessment and forecasts of changes of condition of ecosystems under the influence of anthropogenous impacts.

Недоруб - the trees or sites of the wood appointed to the cabin, but which are not cut down in time, provided by the logging ticket.

Communal forest management - maintaining by the local community which is directly at the state forest fund or near it, planning and implementation of forestry and landscape activities (protection and protection of the wood, reforestation, afforestation and forest utilization).

The paragraph of the twenty eighth Article 1 ceased to be valid according to the Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of 13.03.2014 No. 43

Protection of the wood - system of the actions aimed at providing protection of the wood against the fires, illegal fellings, violations of established procedure of forest utilization and other actions, doing harm to the state forest fund, especially protected natural territories and the woods which are on lands of other categories of land fund.

Pastures forest - the earth of the state forest fund with grassy vegetation, used for pasture of animals (cattle) without damage to forestry.

Collateral forest uses - any uses in the woods and on the lands of the state forest fund which are not covered with the wood except procurement of wood and minor forest materials.

Fire-dangerous season in the wood - part of calendar year during which emergence of wildfire is possible.

The cabin of care of the wood - the care of the wood performed by way of removal from plantings of undesirable trees and creating favorable conditions for growth of the best trees of the main breeds for the purpose of forming of plantings and timely use of wood.

Sanitary condition of the wood - the characteristic of the wood containing data on clutter, availability of the drying-out and dead trees.

The sanitary cabin - the cabin which is carried out for the purpose of improvement of sanitary condition of the wood in case of which the certain patients damaged and the drying-out trees or all forest stand are cut down.

Flora - historically developed set of types of the plants growing on certain geographical space.

Fauna - historically developed set of the animals living on certain geographical space.

Minor forest resources - not wood forest resources to which stubs, bark, fir, pine and fir-tree paws, New Year trees belong.

The state forest protection - the state protection and control of condition of the woods located on lands of the state forest fund, especially protected natural territories, through organized system of republican state body of management of forestry.

The protective woods - the woods having meliorative and sredoobrazuyushchy properties which are used for protection of different objects against adverse natural or anthropogenous effects.

Category of zashchitnost of the woods - classification of forest lands of the state forest fund, especially protected natural territories and the woods which are on lands of other categories of land fund according to the place of growth and their functional purpose concerning which the mode of forest management is set.

Afforestation - artificial cultivation of the wood by creation of forest cultures in such places in which they did not grow earlier, for the purpose of strengthening of sredoobrazuyushchy and sredozashchitny functions of the woods, and also for improvement of biodiversity.

Forest cultures - the trees and bushes which are artificially created by crops or landing of tree and shrubby species of forest plantings.

The woods of high nature protection value - forest, not forest lands of the state forest fund, especially protected natural territories and the woods which are on lands of other categories of land fund, having the high ecological, social and economic, landscape value or value for preserving biodiversity.

The woods having scientific value - the woods, unique on pedigree structure and being subjects to long-term scientific research.

Forest utilization - the types of use of lands of the state forest fund and the woods which are on lands of other categories of land fund, except for restrictions permitted by this Code, provided by this Code.

Forest ecosystem services - the public benefits and material benefits which receive physical persons and legal entities from forest resources.

Forest resources - wood, minor forest resources, wild-growing food resources, herbs and nature protection functions of the wood (the water preserving, klimatoreguliruyushchy, antierosion, soil-protective, recreational, improving, sanitary and hygienic).

National inventory count of the woods - system of actions for determination of condition of the woods, their quantity and quality characteristics.

Plantation - the parcels of land on which wood and wood and shrubby plantings for receipt of wood, fruits, berries for commercial purposes or for the purpose of private use are artificially created. Plantations cannot be located on slopes the steepness more than 25 degrees.

Reconstruction of invaluable forest plantings - complex of the actions directed to recovery of the lost target performance of sites of the wood or increase in the available productivity.

Especially valuable forests - the woods, unique on pedigree structure in which the main breed are especially valuable tree species determined by this Code.

Classification of the woods - distribution of the woods on taxation indicators (origin, type, condition, the place of growth, category of zashchitnost, age, structure, etc.). Classification of the woods is made during forest management works and it is specified in forest management materials.

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