of September 20, 2009 No. 49-Z
About procedure for departure from the Republic of Belarus and entry into the Republic of Belarus of citizens of the Republic of Belarus
It is accepted by the House of Representatives on June 24, 2009
Approved by Council of the Republic on June 30, 2009
This Law is aimed at providing constitutional right of citizens of the Republic of Belarus (if other is not determined, further citizens) freely to leave the Republic of Belarus and to come back freely.
This Law regulates the legal relationship arising in connection with departure from the Republic of Belarus and entry into the Republic of Belarus of citizens, establishes general rules of departure from the Republic of Belarus and entry into the Republic of Belarus of citizens, including the bases and procedure for temporary restriction of the right of citizens to departure from the Republic of Belarus, and feature of departure from the Republic of Belarus of separate categories of citizens, and also determines general questions of registration of permanent residence of citizens outside the Republic of Belarus.
The relations arising in connection with departure from the Republic of Belarus and entry into the Republic of Belarus of citizens are regulated by the legislation on procedure for departure from the Republic of Belarus and entry into the Republic of Belarus of citizens, and also international treaties of the Republic of Belarus.
The legislation on procedure for departure from the Republic of Belarus and entry into the Republic of Belarus of citizens is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Belarus and consists of this Law and other acts of the legislation.
If the international treaty of the Republic of Belarus establishes other rules, than those which contain in this Law then are applied rules of the international treaty.
Each citizen has the right to leave the Republic of Belarus and to drive to the Republic of Belarus.
The citizen cannot be deprived of the right to departure from the Republic of Belarus and the right to entry into the Republic of Belarus.
The citizen's right to departure from the Republic of Belarus can be temporarily limited according to this Law and other legal acts for the benefit of homeland security, public order, protection of morality, health of the population, the rights and freedoms of other persons.
The citizen's right to entry into the Republic of Belarus cannot be limited.
Protection and protection of the Republic of Belarus outside the Republic of Belarus is guaranteed to citizens.
Diplomatic representations and consular establishments of the Republic of Belarus shall take measures for protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the citizens staying outside the Republic of Belarus and to render them protection according to the procedure, determined by the legislation, and also international treaties of the Republic of Belarus.
If in the state of stay of citizens there are no diplomatic representations and consular establishments of the Republic of Belarus, protection of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens according to international treaties of the Republic of Belarus can be performed by relevant organs of other foreign states.
If in foreign state there is emergency situation, the Republic of Belarus guarantees acceptance of the diplomatic and provided by international law other measures for safety of the citizens staying in the territory of this foreign state.
If in foreign state there are circumstances complicating taking measures to protection of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens and rendering protection to them from the Republic of Belarus, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs takes measures for bringing to data of citizens of recommendations of undesirability of entrance to this foreign state. Such recommendations are not the basis for temporary restriction of the right of citizens to departure from the Republic of Belarus.
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