PRESIDENTIAL DECREE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

of August 18, 2006 No. 163

About the Concept of development of competitiveness of information space of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2006-2009

For the purpose of ensuring increase in competitiveness of information space of the Republic of Kazakhstan with POSTANOVLYAYU:

1. Approve the enclosed Concept of development of competitiveness of information space of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2006-2009 (further - the Concept).

2. To the central and local executive bodies, and also state bodies, directly subordinate and accountable to the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan to take necessary measures for implementation of the Concept.

3. This Decree becomes effective from the date of signing.

Approved by the Presidential decree of the Republic of Kazakhstan of August 18, 2006 No. 163

The concept of development of competitiveness of information space of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2006-2009

INTRODUCTION

The concept of development of competitiveness of information space of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2006-2009 (daleekontseption) is developed according to the strategy of inclusion of Kazakhstan to number of fifty most competitive countries of the world designated in the President's letter of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the people of Kazakhstan of March 1, 2006 and in pursuance of decisions of the Security Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan of March 1, 2006.

In the Concept the main tendencies of development of global information space and the information market of the Republic of Kazakhstan, key problems of competitiveness in the modern information markets are analyzed. The basic principles, strategic objectives and tasks of state policy in the information sphere, and also mechanisms of their realization are determined.

The concept forms basis for development of target programs, legislative and other regulatory legal acts, is expected the forthcoming period (2006-2009).

1. CONCEPT OF THE COMPETITION OF INFORMATION SPACE

The most important characteristic of the modern information market is the competition which level differs for different types of market structures.

Competitiveness is difficult economic category which can be considered at several levels:

goods competitiveness or services;

competitiveness of the producer of goods or service;

industry competitiveness;

competitiveness of the countries.

Between all these levels there is close internal and external dependence.

Country and industry competitiveness finally depends on capability of the specific producer of goods or service to make competitive goods or service.

In world practice in the developed competitive information space the following concepts are used:

competitive advantage - benefit which comes to light in the market by comparison to the corresponding indicators of the managing rival subjects and determines competitiveness of business entity.

Treat important competitive advantages: profitability of production, nature of innovative activities, labor productivity level, efficiency of strategic planning and management, capability quickly to adapt to the changing requirements and market conditions. Than more at business entity is (firms) including acting on information field, set of competitive advantages and above their quality characteristics, especially favorable premises he has for successful performance in the market and can take more steady positions on separate market segments;

competitiveness of information product (service) complex of the consumer, price and quality characteristics of information product (service) determining its success both on internal and in the foreign market. Goods competitiveness (services) can be determined only in comparison with similar goods (services);

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