of November 29, 2000 No. 30
About general conscription and military service
This Law governs the public relations connected with execution by citizens of the Republic of Tajikistan of general conscription and military service, establishes the organizational and legal basis of military accounting, preparation, appeal and arrival of citizens on military service, procedure for passing of military service and dismissal from it, stock accounting of Armed forces of the Republic of Tajikistan and security service of the Republic of Tajikistan, power of public authorities, local executive bodies of the government and self-government institutions of settlements and villages in this sphere.
According to the Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan protection of the Homeland is holy duty of the citizen of the Republic of Tajikistan.
The general conscription of the citizen of the Republic of Tajikistan (further the citizen if this Law does not stipulate other) provides:
- military accounting;
- obligatory preparation for military service;
- appeal (revenues) to military service;
- passing of military service;
- stay in inventory, including appeal on military charges and passing of military charges during stay in inventory;
- military training in wartime.
The citizen has the right according to the Law instead of passing of military service to pass alternative service. The procedure for passing of alternative service is determined by the Law.
Citizens are exempted from conscription:
- 16 years are younger than male and 60 years are more senior;
- 18 years are younger than female and 50 years are more senior;
- unusable to military service for health reasons.
Execution of general conscription by citizens is provided within the competence by public authorities, local executive bodies of the government and self-government institutions of settlements and villages, officials of the companies, organizations, organizations, irrespective of patterns of ownership.
The military service is provided by this Law in Armed Forces of the Republic of Tajikistan, in troops of civil defense of Committee on emergency situations and civil defense under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, (including bodies of its management), internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Convoy regiment of Management on corrective cases of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Tajikistan, National Guard of the Republic of Tajikistan, the State committee of homeland security of the Republic of Tajikistan, Agency on providing with special property under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan and others, created according to the Law of the Republic of Tajikistan "About defense", troops and military forming (further Armed Forces, other troops, military forming and bodies).
The legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan on general conscription and military service is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan and consists of the Law of the Republic of Tajikistan "About defense", this Law and other legal acts, and also international legal acts recognized by the Republic of Tajikistan.
Local executive bodies of the government and self-government institutions of settlements and villages, officials of the companies, organizations and other organizations shall:
- notify citizens on challenges of military commissariat;
- provide to citizens possibility of timely appearance on challenges of military commissariat;
- send on requests of military commissariat necessary for entering to documents of military accounting of the information about the citizens arriving on military accounting and staying on the military registry.
Heads of the companies, organizations and organizations performing operation of apartment houses and also house owners shall report in the bodies performing military accounting, the data on change of list of constantly living citizens consisting or obliged to stay on the military registry in a month.
Law-enforcement bodies within the competence shall:
- send to seven-day time on requests of the city or district military commissioner necessary for entering in documents of military accounting of the information about the citizens staying on the military registry;
- make search and in the presence of legal causes detention of the citizens evading from military accounting, conscription or on military charges, passings of military service, military charges, alternative service, and also persons which self-willedally left military units; report in seven-day time in the corresponding military commissariats about cases of identification of the citizens obliged to consist, but who are not staying on the military registry and also about persons who obtained citizenship of the Republic of Tajikistan and subjects to statement on military accounting.
Bodies of civil registration shall report in seven-day time in the corresponding military commissariats about modification of civil registrations of the citizens consisting or obliged to stay on the military registry.
State bodies of employment of the population shall report in seven-day time in the corresponding military commissariats about acceptance on accounting of the citizens of 16-27-year age who are not staying on the initial military registry or not passing military (alternative) service.
Bodies of inquiry, pretrial investigation shall report in seven-day time in the corresponding military commissariats about initiation of legal proceedings concerning the citizens consisting or obliged to stay on the military registry.
Courts shall report in seven-day time in the corresponding military commissariats:
- about excitement or the termination of criminal cases by them concerning the citizens consisting or obliged to stay on the military registry;
- about the sentences which took legal effect concerning the citizens consisting or obliged to stay on the military registry.
Public service of medical and social examination shall report in seven-day time in the corresponding military commissariats about recognition of the citizens consisting or obliged to stay on the military registry, disabled people.
For performing medical examination, physical examination and medical examination of citizens in case of statement on military accounting, appeal or revenues to military service, appeal on military charges, medical re-examination of the citizens who are earlier recognized restrictedly suitable for military service for health reasons and also for implementation of other actions connected with appeal or arrival of citizens on military service and appeal on military charges, local executive bodies of the government shall provide provision of the equipped territories and rooms, medicines, the medical equipment, tools, property, transport, to attract to holding the specified actions of necessary doctors - specialists, average medical personnel, other specialists and technical workers.
Compensation of the losses suffered by the company, organization, the organization and citizens in connection with execution of this Law is performed at the expense of the republican budget according to the procedure, established by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.
The financial and material security of the actions connected with execution of general conscription is performed at the expense of means of the relevant budget according to the procedure, established by the legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan.
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The document ceased to be valid according to the Law of the Republic of Tajikistan of January 29, 2021 No. 1753