of July 20, 2007 No. 271-Z
About the address with waste
Accepted by the House of Representatives on June 7, 2007
Approved by Council of the Republic on June 22, 2007
This Law determines the legal basis of the address with waste and is directed to reduction of amounts of formation of waste and prevention of their harmful effects on the environment, health of citizens, the property which is in property of the state, property of legal entities and physical persons and also by the maximum use of waste, including involvement of waste in civil circulation.
1. Type of waste – set of the waste having general signs and classified according to this Law and other acts of the legislation on the address with waste, including technical regulatory legal acts.
2. Secondary raw materials – secondary material resources which are prepared for use for production, electrical and (or) heat energy (further – energy), performance of works, rendering services according to the requirements established by technical regulatory legal acts, obligatory for observance.
3. Secondary material resources – waste concerning which there is possibility of use in the territory of the Republic of Belarus.
4. Waste disposal – the isolation of waste on subjects to waste disposal for the purpose of prevention of harmful effects of waste, products of their interaction and (or) decomposition on the environment, health of citizens, the property which is in property of the state, property of legal entities and physical persons (further – property) which is not providing possibility of their further use.
5. Inventory count of production wastes – activities for determination of quantitative and qualitative indexes of production wastes for the purpose of accounting of waste and establishment of standard rates of their education.
6. Use of waste – application of waste for production, energies, performance of works, rendering services.
7. Utility waste – consumer wastes, and also the production wastes included in the list of the waste relating to utility waste approved by the Ministry of Housing and Public Utilities.
8. Production waste disposal limit – the amount of production wastes of certain type established to the owner of waste for a certain period of time for their burial on subjects to waste disposal.
9. Limit of storage of production wastes – the amount of production wastes of certain type established to the owner of waste for a certain period of time for their storage on objects of storage of waste.
10. Places of temporary storage of waste – the special equipment (containers, ballot boxes, etc.), platforms and other places intended for temporary storage of waste.
11. The standard rate of formation of production wastes – the maximum permissible number of waste formed in case of conversion of unit of raw materials, production of unit of production or energy, and also in case of performance of work, rendering service.
12. Neutralization of waste – destruction of waste (including the burning of waste which is not connected with their use), the actions made with waste, leading to reduction or liquidation of their dangerous properties.
13. The address with waste – the activities connected with formation of waste, their collection, separation by types of waste, preparation, removal, storage, burial, transportation, neutralization and (or) use of waste.
14. Subjects to waste disposal – the polygons and other constructions intended for waste disposal.
15. Subjects to neutralization of waste – constructions (complex of constructions) and (or) the equipment (installations) intended for neutralization of waste.
16. Objects for use of waste – constructions (complex of constructions) and (or) the equipment (installations), held for use waste.
17. Objects of storage of waste – constructions (complex of constructions) intended for storage of waste.
18. Dangerous wastes – the waste containing in the structure the substances having any dangerous property or their set in such quantity and type that this waste in itself or in case of the introduction in contact with other substances can constitute direct or potential danger of damnification to the environment, health of citizens, property owing to their harmful effects.
19. Waste – the substances or objects which are formed in the course of implementation of economic activity, life activity of the person and not having certain purpose in the place their educations or lost fully or partially the consumer properties.
20. Consumer wastes – the waste which is formed in the course of the life activity of the person which is not connected with implementation of economic activity, the waste which is formed in consumer cooperatives and gardening partnerships, and also estimates, formed on lands public.
21. Production wastes – the waste which is formed in the course of implementation by legal entities and individual entrepreneurs of economic activity (production, energy, performance of works, rendering services), collateral and coproducts of production and mineral processing.
21-1. No. 178-Z is excluded according to the Law of the Republic of Belarus of 28.06.2022
22. Transportation of waste – the movement of waste by the vehicle which is carried out on contractual basis or on other legal causes.
22-1. Preparation of waste – accomplishment of the technology transactions made with waste for ensuring their subsequent storage, burial, transportation, neutralization and (or) use, but which are not connected with storage, burial, transportation, neutralization and (or) use of waste.
23. The producer of waste – the legal entity, the individual entrepreneur and physical person, economic activity whose life activity leads to formation of waste.
24. Placement of waste – storage or waste disposal.
25. The authorized waste disposal – waste disposal in the authorized places of waste disposal according to the procedure, the established this Law and other acts of the legislation on the address with waste.
26. The authorized storage of waste – storage of waste in the authorized storage locations of waste according to the procedure, the established this Law and other acts of the legislation on the address with waste.
27. The authorized places of waste disposal – the subjects to waste disposal determined to the owner of waste for their burial according to this Law and other acts of the legislation on the address with waste.
28. The authorized storage locations of waste – the objects of storage of waste or the place of temporary storage of waste determined to the owner of waste for their storage according to this Law and other acts of the legislation on the address with waste.
29. Collection of waste – activities for concentration of waste in places of temporary storage of waste for the purpose of subsequent their removal.
30. The owner of waste – the legal entity or physical person, including the individual entrepreneur which acquired right of possession, uses and orders of waste (including formed as a result of its economic activity, life activity) according to the procedure, established by this Law and other acts of the legislation.
31. It is excluded
32. Waste disposal – activities for temporary storage of waste and their transportation on preparation, storage, burial, neutralization and (or) use.
32-1. No. 178-Z is excluded according to the Law of the Republic of Belarus of 28.06.2022
33. Accounting of waste – system of continuous documentary reflection of information on quantitative and qualitative indexes of waste, and also about the treatment of them.
34. Storage of waste – content of waste in places of temporary storage of waste, on objects of storage of waste before their transportation on preparation, burial, neutralization and (or) use.
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