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The document ceased to be valid since September 1, 2023 according to article 30 of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of December 30, 2021 No. 454-FZ

FEDERAL LAW OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

of December 17, 1997 No. 149-FZ

About seed farming

(as amended on 31-08-2023)

Accepted by the State Duma of the Russian Federation on November 12, 1997

Approved by the Federation Council of the Russian Federation on December 3, 1997

This Federal Law establishes the legal basis of activities for production, procurement, processing, storage, realization, transportation and use of seeds of agricultural and forest plants, and also the organizations and carrying out federal state control (supervision) in the field of seed farming concerning seeds of plants.

Chapter I. General provisions

Article 1. Basic concepts

In this Federal Law the following basic concepts are used:

seed farming - activities for production, procurement, processing, storage, realization, transportation and use of seeds of agricultural and forest plants, and also high-quality control and seed control;

seeds - the parts of plants (tubers, bulbs, fruits, saplings, actually seeds, compound fruits, parts of difficult fruits and others) applied to reproduction of grades of agricultural plants or to reproduction of types of forest plants;

high-quality qualities of seeds - set of the signs characterizing belonging of seeds to certain grade of agricultural plants;

sowing qualities of seeds - set of the signs characterizing suitability of seeds for crops (landing);

batch of seeds - certain quantity homogeneous by origin and to quality of seeds;

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