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FEDERAL LAW OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

of April 14, 1999 No. 77-FZ

About departmental protection

(as amended on 21-04-2025)

Accepted by the State Duma of the Russian Federation on March 17, 1999

Approved by Council of the Russian Federation on March 31, 1999

This Federal Law determines organization-legal bases of creation and activities of departmental protection.

Chapter I. General provisions

Article 1. Basic concepts

For the purpose of this Federal Law the following basic concepts are used:

departmental protection - set created by the federal state bodies having the right to creation of departmental protection, federal executive bodies, the supreme executive body of the subject of the Russian Federation - the federal city of Moscow and the organizations of the governing bodies, forces and means intended for protection of objects for the purpose of prevention of illegal encroachments and accomplishment of other tasks assigned to departmental protection;

protection - the activities for providing condition of security of object of protection (the protected object) performed for the purpose of the solution of the tasks assigned to departmental protection;

the protected objects - buildings, structures, constructions adjoining to them the territories and water areas, vehicles, and also loads including in case of their transportation, the money and other property (further - property) which are subject to protection for the purpose of prevention of illegal encroachments;

access control - the procedure provided with set of the actions and rules excluding possibility of uncontrolled entrance (exit) of persons, entrance (departure) of vehicles, bringing (carrying out), import (export) of property to the protected objects and from the protected objects;

the inside mode - the procedure provided with set of the actions and rules which are carried out by persons which are on the protected objects according to requirements of the internal labor schedule and fire safety.

Article 2. Main objectives of departmental protection

The main objectives of departmental protection are:

protection of objects for the purpose of prevention of illegal encroachments;

providing on the protected objects of the throughput and inside modes;

the prevention and control of offenses and administrative offenses on the protected objects.

Other tasks can be assigned to departmental protection according to the Federal Laws.

Article 3. Basic principles of activities of departmental protection

Departmental protection performs the activities on the basis of the principles:

respect and observance of rights and freedoms of man and citizen;

legality;

interactions with state bodies of safety.

Article 4. Legal regulation of activities of departmental protection

Legal regulation of activities of departmental protection is performed by this Federal Law, other Federal Laws, and also other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation accepted according to them.

Chapter II. Organization of departmental protection

Article 5. Organization of departmental protection

 The federal executive bodies having the right to creation of departmental protection are determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.

The federal state bodies and the organizations having the right to creation of departmental protection can be established by the Federal Law.

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