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LAW OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

of August 15, 2023 No. 181

About production wastes and consumption

Accepted by Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic on June 29, 2023

Chapter 1. General provisions

Article 1. Legislation of the Kyrgyz Republic on production wastes and consumption

1. This Law governs the relations arising in the course of education, collection, storage, conversion, neutralization, transportation and waste disposal of production and consumption (further - waste), and also public administration, supervision and control in the field of the address with waste.

2. The relations in the field of the address with waste are governed by this Law and other regulatory legal acts of the Kyrgyz Republic, and also the international treaties which became effective in the procedure established by the legislation regarding not contradicting this Law.

Article 2. The concepts used in this Law

In this Law the following terms and determinations are used:

1) collection of waste - acceptance of waste for the purpose of their further processing, conversion, neutralization and placement;

2) secondary raw materials - materials and products which after initial complete use (depreciation) can repeatedly be applied in production as initial raw materials;

3) accumulating of waste - warehousing of waste for term no more than eleven months for the purpose of their further processing, utilization, neutralization and placement;

4) transportation of waste - transportation of waste by road, railway, air, water transport;

5) utility waste - the consumer wastes and production wastes included in the list of utility waste approved by the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic which address will be organized by local authorities of the government;

6) processing of waste - preliminary preparation of waste for further conversion, including their sorting, dismantling, cleaning;

7) neutralization of waste - reduction of lot of waste, change of their structure, physical and chemical properties (including burning and (or) disinfecting on specialized installations) for the purpose of decrease in negative impact of waste on health of the person and the environment;

8) waste disposal - the isolation of waste in special storages directed to prevention of hit of pollutants to the environment and excluding possibility of their further use;

9) conversion of waste - application of waste for production and performance of works (services) or receipt of energy;

10) competent authority - the authorized state body in the field of environmental protection performing coordination of activities in the field of the address with waste;

11) limit of placement of waste - the extreme number of waste permitted for placement, established for legal entities or physical persons for certain term taking into account ecological situation in the region;

12) low-waste technology - products production process in case of which in case of production of unit of production the smaller number of waste in comparison with the existing traditional methods of receipt of these products is formed;

13) the address with waste - activities for collection, accumulating, transportation, processing, conversion, neutralization, placement of waste;

14) subject to placement of waste - polygons, stores, dumps, shlamokhranilishcha, tailings dams, dumps of rocks and other specially equipped places for storage and waste disposal;

15) dangerous wastes - the production wastes and consumption containing substances which have dangerous properties in the structure and are present at such quantity and at such type that constitute direct or potential danger for human health or the environment as independently, and in case of the introduction in contact with other substances;

16) production wastes - the remaining balance of materials, raw materials, semifinished products formed in production process of products or performance of works and which lost fully or partially the consumer properties, and also the accompanying substances which are formed in production process and not finding applications in this production;

17) consumer wastes - the products, materials and substances which lost the consumer qualities owing to their physical or obsolescence. Municipal solid waste which arises in the course of life activity of people also belong to consumer wastes;

18) the passport of waste - the document certifying the quantity and quality characteristic of waste;

19) placement of waste - storage and waste disposal;

20) cross-border transportation of waste - any transportation of waste from the area which is under jurisdiction of other state in / or through the area which is under jurisdiction of the Kyrgyz Republic;

21) storage of waste - content of waste in specially equipped stores before their extraction for the purpose of burial, neutralization or conversion;

22) waste from use of goods - the waste formed after loss by goods, packaging of goods fully or partially of the consumer properties;

23) environmental assessment - determination of level of environmental risk and danger of the planned decisions which implementation directly or indirectly will exert impact on state of environment and natural resources;

24) secondary material resources - the production wastes and consumption which are formed in the national economy for which there is possibility of reuse directly or after additional processing;

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