LAW RSFSR

of October 31, 1990

About providing economic basis of sovereignty of RSFSR

For the purpose of protection of economic basis of sovereignty of RSFSR, stabilization and development of the national economy of RSFSR, being guided by the Declaration on the state sovereignty of RSFSR and recognizing the right of the republics which are part of USSR to exclusive ownership, use and the order of the national wealth, the Supreme Council of RSFSR decides:

Article 1. The earth, its subsoil (inventories of diamonds, gold, platinum, precious and semiprecious stones, silver, oil, coal, gas, uranium, rare-earth non-ferrous and ferrous metals and other minerals), airspace, waters, the woods, plant and animal life, other natural and raw material resources located in the territory of RSFSR, resources of the continental shelf and the sea economic zone RSFSR, and also which are formed in the rivers of RSFSR inventories of anadromous species of fish outside sea economic zone art and cultural values are national wealth of the people of RSFSR.

The procedure and conditions of ownership, use and the order of the specified objects are regulated by the legislation of RSFSR and the republics which are part of RSFSR.

The objects of state-owned property located in the territory of RSFSR, including property of the state companies, organizations, organizations of allied subordination, their fixed business and non-productive assets or other all-union funds, the property which is in management of all-union bodies are property of RSFSR.

The state-owned property (parts 1 and 3 of this Article) can be transferred to the control USSR for accomplishment of the functions which are voluntarily delegated to it by RSFSR.

Article 2. The gold stock, diamond and currency funds of the USSR are property of federal republics.

RSFSR recognizes the right to the shares in diamond, currency funds and gold stock of the USSR belonging to them behind other federal republics. The specific size of shares is established on the basis of the agreement with all federal republics.

The procedure for ownership, use and order of the share in the specified funds is established by the Russian Federation in coordination with the republics and regions which are part of RSFSR.

Article 3. RSFSR reserves the right and recognizes the right of other federal republics to show in the time of the claim for the specific objects of property located in the territory of other federal republic established by the republics. The claims process is established by agreements between the republics.

Based on interrepublican agreements general can be established (equity or joint) property of RSFSR and other federal republics.

The fixed business and non-productive assets, other property and resources of the state companies, organizations, organizations and bodies of RSFSR located in the territories of other federal republics are property of RSFSR.

RSFSR guarantees protection of property rights of federal republics, foreign states, their citizens and the organizations in the territory.

Article 4. Authorize Council of Ministers of RSFSR to dispose and manage the state-owned (republican) property. Privatization and privatization of the specified objects and means with leaving of part in the state-owned or municipal property with assignment of rights of complete economic maintaining to the companies, organizations, the organizations are performed according to the legislation of RSFSR.

Transformation of the state companies of allied subordination located in the territory of RSFSR to joint-stock companies, transfer in other patterns of ownership is made only on conditions and according to the procedure, stipulated by the legislation by RSFSR.

Before adoption of the laws of RSFSR on property, privatization and the conclusions of the new Allied agreement are not subject to execution in the territory of RSFSR any acts of state governing bodies of the USSR connected with withdrawal of the material, financial, currency and cash values, other property belonging to citizens, labor collectives, public organizations and other owners, except as specified, established by the legislation of RSFSR.

Article 5. The external economic allied, allied and republican and interrepublican transactions concerning the resources and funds specified in the station 1, 2 presents of the Law concluded without the consent of RSFSR which are in the territory of RSFSR are recognized invalid.

The specified agreements and transactions become effective according to the procedure, provided by the Law RSFSR "About operation of acts of bodies of USSR in the territory of RSFSR".

RSFSR and the republics which are part of RSFSR do not incur agreement obligations and to the bargains of bodies of USSR concluded in defiance of the procedure established by this Article.

The Council of Ministers of RSFSR is granted exclusive right:

- determine procedure for licensing and quoting of the goods and services imported or exported from the territory of RSFSR;

- on determination of customs duties on export-import transactions of the participants of foreign economic activity who are under jurisdiction of RSFSR;

- on registration of the participants of foreign economic activity having legal addresses in the territory of RSFSR;

- on accreditation of the foreign firms, banks and other organizations having the offices in the territory of RSFSR;

- on frequency assignment in the territory of RSFSR in the form of licensing.

Article 6. RSFSR does not incur obligations on the all-union credits, and also the agreements and transactions concerning the resources and funds specified in Articles 1 and 2 concluded without coordination with relevant organs of RSFSR.

Article 7. The decisions of bodies of USSR made without coordination with relevant organs of RSFSR on officials of the companies, organizations, the organizations of allied and republican subordination which are in the territory of RSFSR and performing activities according to this Law and other legislation of RSFSR are recognized invalid.

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