LAW OF UKRAINE

of October 14, 1998 No. 180-XIV

About protection of plants

This Law regulates the legal relationship connected with protection of plants of agricultural and other purpose, long-term and forest plantings, trees, bushes, vegetation of the closed soil, products of plant origin from wreckers, diseases and weeds, determines the rights and obligations of the companies, organizations, organizations of all patterns of ownership and citizens, powers of executive bodies and officials in this sphere.

Section I. General provisions

Article 1. Determination of terms

In this Law the stated below terms are used in the following value:

protection of plants - complex of the actions directed to reduction of yield losses and the prevention of deterioration in condition of plants of agricultural and other purpose, long-term and forest plantings, trees, bushes, vegetation of the closed soil, products of plant origin because of wreckers, diseases and weeds;

wreckers - animal species (insects, ticks, microorganisms, nematodes, rodents) capable to do harm to plants, bushes, trees, products of plant origin, losses from which it is economically reasonable to prevent;

regulations of storage, transportation, application and trade in remedies of plants, - set of requirements to storage, transportation, application and trade in remedies of plants;

weeds - the undesirable vegetation in grounds, crops, plantings of cultural plants competing with them for light, water, nutrients, and also promoting distribution of wreckers and diseases;

harmful organisms - wreckers, causative agents of diseases and weeds;

specific mode of protection of plants - the particular legal regime of activities of local executive bodies and local government bodies, companies, organizations and organizations directed to localization and liquidation of especially dangerous wreckers and diseases within the settlement, the area, area, several areas;

phytosanitary condition - set of harmful organisms, level of their number, intensity of development and potential hazard;

phytosanitary diagnostics - the principles, methods, signs, technical means by means of which types of insects, pincers, nematodes, rodents, weeds and diseases of plants are determined;

the forecast - prediscretion of level of distribution and development of insects, pincers, nematodes, rodents, weeds and diseases of plants;

methods of protection of plants - methods by means of which protection of plants is performed (organizational and economic, agrotechnical, selection, physical, biological, chemical and others);

the integrated protection of plants - complex application of methods for long-term regulation of development and distribution of harmful organisms to imperceptible economic level on the basis of the forecast, economic thresholds of injuriousness, action of useful organisms, energy-saving and nature protection technologies providing reliable protection of plants and ecological equilibrium of the environment;

remedies of plants - the medicines containing one or several active ingredients and used for the purpose of protection of plant or products of crop production against harmful organisms and destruction of not desirable plants or separate parts of plants;

regulations of storage, transportation and application of remedies of plants - set of requirements to storage, transportation and application of remedies of plants;

the paragraph the fifteenth is excluded according to the Law of Ukraine of 09.04.2014 No. 1193-VI;

the paragraph the sixteenth is excluded according to the Law of Ukraine of 09.04.2014 No. 1193-VI;

the paragraph the seventeenth is excluded according to the Law of Ukraine of 09.04.2014 No. 1193-VI;

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