of July 14, 2022 No. 248-FZ
About by-products of livestock production and about modification of separate legal acts of the Russian Federation
Accepted by the State Duma on June 28, 2022
Approved by the Federation Council on July 8, 2022
The purpose of this Federal Law is increase in efficiency of involvement of by-products of livestock production in farm-production, including for ensuring reproduction of fertility of lands agricultural purpose.
For the purposes of this Federal Law the following basic concepts are used:
1) livestock production by-products - the substances formed in case of content of farm animals, including manure, dung, laying, drains, and used in farm-production;
2) the address of by-products of livestock production - activities for storage, processing, conversion, transportation, realization and use of by-products of livestock production in farm-production;
3) objects for storage, processing, conversion of by-products of livestock production (further - specialized platforms) - specially equipped constructions and (or) places intended for storage and (or) processing, conversion of by-products of livestock production, including the dung-yard, pometokhranilishch;
4) storage of by-products of livestock production - warehousing of by-products of livestock production on specialized platforms;
5) processing, conversion of by-products of livestock production - preparation of by-products of livestock production on specialized platforms to their use or realization;
6) transportation of by-products of livestock production - movement of by-products of livestock production for the purpose of their storage, processing, conversion, realization and (or) use;
7) use of by-products of livestock production - entering of the processed, processed livestock production by-products into the soil for ensuring reproduction of fertility of lands agricultural purpose.
1. This Federal Law governs the relations in the field of the address of by-products of livestock production.
2. The relations connected with the address of the substances formed in case of content of farm animals and not used in farm-production are regulated by the Federal Law of January 10, 2002 No. 7-FZ "About environmental protection" regarding regulation of the address of by-products of production and other Federal Laws.
In the field of the address of by-products of livestock production treat powers of public authorities of the Russian Federation:
1) development and realization in the Russian Federation of single state policy in the field of the address of by-products of livestock production;
2) approval of requirements to the address of by-products of livestock production;
3) approval of procedure, terms and form of the direction of notifications on reference of the substances formed in case of content of farm animals to livestock production by-products;
4) approval of the list of violations of requirements to the address of by-products of livestock production as a result of which by-products of livestock production are recognized waste;
5) other powers in the field of the address of by-products of livestock production according to this Federal Law.
1. The legal entities, individual entrepreneurs, peasant farms without formation of legal entity performing production of agricultural products independently perform reference of the substances formed in case of content of farm animals to by-products of livestock production or waste irrespective of the fact of inclusion of such substances in the federal classification catalog of waste.
2. To livestock production by-products, about amounts of by-products of livestock production, about date of creation of by-products of livestock production, the planned terms of use of by-products of livestock production in production or transfer of by-products of livestock production to other persons and results such uses or transfers the legal entities, individual entrepreneurs, peasant farms without formation of legal entity performing production of agricultural products notify the federal executive body performing functions on control (supervision) in the field of veterinary science and in the field of land supervision on the decision on reference of the substances formed in case of content of farm animals accepted according to part of 1 this Article (concerning lands of agricultural purpose).
3. The procedure and terms of the direction of the notifications specified in part 2 of this Article and also their form are established by the federal executive body performing functions on development of state policy and normative legal regulation in the field of agro-industrial complex.
4. Owners of by-products of livestock production perform accounting of by-products of livestock production separately from accounting of the main products and waste.
5. By-products of livestock production are not waste, except for the case provided by part 6 of this Article.
6. By-products of livestock production are recognized waste in case of establishment within federal state control (supervision) in the field of veterinary science and (or) federal state land control (supervision) on lands of agricultural purpose which turnover is regulated by the Federal Law of July 24, 2002 No. 101-FZ "About land turnover of agricultural purpose", violations of requirements to the address of by-products of livestock production which list is established by the Government of the Russian Federation. Date of recognition of by-products of livestock production waste is date of the introduction in legal force of the act of control (supervising) action within federal state control (supervision) in the field of veterinary science and (or) federal state land control (supervision) on lands of agricultural purpose which turnover is regulated by the Federal Law of July 24, 2002 No. 101-FZ "About land turnover of agricultural purpose", taken out in case of identification of the specified violations.
7. In the case provided by part 6 of this Article, the owner of the by-products of livestock production recognized as waste shall calculate and bring payment for negative impact on the environment taking into account the following features:
1) the payment for negative impact on the environment is brought in the place of identification of the violations specified in part 6 of this Article;
2) payment base for calculation of payment for negative impact on the environment is the amount or mass of the by-products of livestock production recognized as waste according to part 6 of this Article;
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