of December 15, 2021 No. ZRU-737
About emergency state
Accepted by Legislative house on July 24, 2021
Approved by the Senate on November 19, 2021
The purpose of this Constitutional Law is determination of conditions and procedure for introduction of emergency state in all territory or in certain areas of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The legislation on emergency state consists of this Constitutional Law and other acts of the legislation.
If the international treaty of the Republic of Uzbekistan establishes other rules, than those which are stipulated by the legislation the Republic of Uzbekistan about emergency state then are applied rules of the international treaty.
In this Constitutional Law the following basic concepts are applied:
curfew - time of day during which the prohibition on stay on streets and in other public places or out of the dwelling without specially issued omissions and identity documents is established;
emergency state - the particular legal regime of activities of state bodies, public authorities which is temporarily entered according to the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan in all territory or in certain areas of the Republic of Uzbekistan on places, self-government institutions of citizens, non-state non-profit organizations and other organizations irrespective of legal form and pattern of ownership, their officials allowing establishment of the separate restrictions of the rights and freedoms of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan provided by this Constitutional Law, foreign citizens and stateless persons, and also the rights of legal entities and assigning to them subsidiary duties;
borders of the territories in which state of emergency is imposed (further - the territories where state of emergency is imposed) - the limits of action of emergency rule covering all territory or the territory of one or several administrative and territorial units of the Republic of Uzbekistan or their part;
State commission on providing emergency rule - the temporary special body of public administration created by the presidential decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan for emergency state;
the commandant of the territory - the official leading activities of commandant's office of the territory and exercising single control of forces and means providing emergency rule;
commandant's office of the territory - the temporary special body of public administration created in the territory where state of emergency, for management of forces and means providing emergency rule is imposed.
The purposes of introduction of emergency state are elimination of the circumstances which formed the basis for its introduction, safety of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan and protection of the constitutional system and territorial integrity of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
State of emergency is imposed in exceptional cases in the presence of circumstances which represent direct threat of life, to health and safety of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the constitutional system and (or) territorial integrity of the Republic of Uzbekistan and which elimination is impossible without application of emergency measures. Treat such circumstances:
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