of September 21, 1994 No. 156-XIII
About transport in the Republic of Kazakhstan
This Law determines bases of legal, economic and organizational activity of transport of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
In this Law the following basic concepts are used:
1) lightrail transport - type of the urban rail transportation performing regular socially important public conveyances and baggage on separately allocated ways and which is characterized smaller than at the subway and the railroad, dimensions, loading capacity and speed is messages;
1-1) socially important passenger traffic - the public conveyances organized for the purpose of ensuring available price level and possibility of free movement of the population on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
1-2) bulk transportations - transportation by two or more modes of transport on single commodity-transport delivery note (the single bill of lading);
1-3) agreements of interaction in case of bulk transportations - the agreement signed between the operator of bulk transportations and carriers of different types of transport;
1-4) operators of bulk transportations - the physical person or legal entity performing the organization of bulk transportation;
1-5) agreements of bulk transportations - the agreement signed between the operator of bulk transportations and the client (the consignor, the consignee, the passenger, the freighter) for implementation of bulk transportation;
1-6)
No. 69-VI ZRK is excluded according to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 13.06.2017;1-7) military passengers are military personnel and members of their families, and also persons determined by the list of the first head of the relevant state body;
1-8) military loads - all types of arms, military equipment, ammunition and other material property transported according to the procedure, determined by authorized state body;
1-9) military rates - the rate applied on intra republican transportations of military loads, approved according to the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
1-10) military transportations - the transportations of troops, military loads and military passengers which are carried out by carriers irrespective of pattern of ownership according to the procedure, determined by authorized state body;
1-11) single commodity-transport delivery notes (the single bill of lading) - the document certifying acceptance of load by the operator of bulk transportations in the maintaining for cargo delivery to destination;
2) the client (the consignor, the consignee, the passenger, the freighter) - the physical person or legal entity using transport according to the signed contract with carrier, and in case of bulk transportations according to the signed agreement of bulk transportations;
3) objects of transport infrastructure - the technological complex including railway, tram, lightrail, monorail and inland waterways, highways, tunnels, platforms, bridges, stations and stations, service points of passengers, subway lines, ports, port means, shipping hydraulic engineering constructions (locks), airfields, the airports, the transport and logistic centers, objects of communication systems, navigation and mission control of vehicles, the main pipeline, and also other buildings providing functioning of transport complex, constructions, devices and the equipment;
4) transport enterprise - the legal entity occupied with activities for carriage of goods, passengers, baggage, to storage, maintenance and repair of vehicles, acting according to the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
5) transport logistics - set of the interconnected actions of participants of transportation process for planning and transportation management (transportation) of loads from the consignor (producer) to the consignee along optimum route with use of the different types of transport (railway, automobile, sea, internal water, air) including monitoring of movement of loads at each stage of transportation (transportation);
5-1) transport and logistic center are the object of transport infrastructure including the specially allotted site with the constructions located on it intended for accomplishment of the preparatory, distribution and final technological transactions accompanying transportation with loads and vehicles including survey including customs and boundary transactions according to the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
6) transport of the Republic of Kazakhstan - registered in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan railway, automobile, sea, internal water, air, the city rail, and also being in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan main pipeline transport;
7) urban rail transportation - mode of transport (the subway, the tram, lightrail, monorail transport) intended for public conveyance in the ways in borders of the city and residential suburb;
8) the subway - type of the urban rail transportation performing regular socially important public conveyances and baggage in the ways isolated (separated, which do not have single-level crossings) from lines of other modes of transport and pass of pedestrians to them;
9) carrier - the physical person or legal entity which is owning the vehicle on the property right or on other legal causes, providing services in public conveyance, baggage, loads and mailings for a fee or on hiring and having on this corresponding permission issued in accordance with the established procedure;
10) No. 363-V ZRK is excluded according to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 27.10.2015
11) authorized state body - the central executive body enabling the realization of state policy in the field of transport, coordination and regulation of activities of transport complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on transport is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, consists of this Law and other regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
If the international treaty ratified by the Republic of Kazakhstan determines other rules by what those which contain in this Law then rules of the international treaty are applied.
The relations connected with activities of pipeline transport are regulated by the relevant legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
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