LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

of December 26, 2019 No. 288-VI ZRK

About protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage

The preamble is excluded according to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 10.01.2025 No. 153-VIII ZRK

Article 1. Legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage

The legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan and consists of this Law and other regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

If the international treaty ratified by the Republic of Kazakhstan establishes other rules, than those which contain in this Law then are applied rules of the international treaty.

Article 2. Main objectives and tasks of this Law

1. Main objectives of this Law are protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage, ensuring their revival, safety and promoting.

2. The main objectives of this Law are:

1) ensuring identification, accounting, protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage;

2) ensuring the state control in the field of protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage;

3) promoting of historical and cultural monuments at the international level;

4) ensuring safety of objects of historical and cultural heritage.

Article 2-1. Basic principles of this Law

The basic principles of this Law are:

1) creation of conditions for protection and use of objects of historical and cultural heritage;

2) protection and preserving objects of historical and cultural heritage;

3) support of scientific maintenance of objects of historical and cultural heritage;

4) general availability of objects of historical and cultural heritage for the scientific, educational, tourist, information and educational purposes.

Article 3. The basic concepts used in this Law

In this Law the following basic concepts are used:

1) ensembles and complexes - groups of the isolated or integrated monuments, structures and constructions of fortification, palace, residential, public, administrative, trade, production, scientific, educational, cult assignment, including fragments of historical layouts and buildings of settlements, localizable in historically developed territories;

2) archeology monuments - parking, ancient settlements, remaining balance of ancient constructions, settlements, strengthenings, productions, channels, roads, the burial grounds, barrows, necropolises, megalytic constructions, stone sculptures, petroglyphs, sites of historical occupation layer of ancient settlements and other places having traces of life and activities of the person;

3) archaeological works - works on identification, research and preserving objects of historical and cultural heritage by carrying out archeological excavations and investigations;

4) sacral objects - the historical and memorable places, man-made and natural cult objects, landscapes, constructions connected with outstanding historical events and persons, and also cultural wealth of the people;

5) the preliminary list of the world cultural heritage of the Republic of Kazakhstan - the list of historical and cultural monuments represented to Committee of the world heritage of UNESCO for inclusion in the List of the world cultural and natural heritage of UNESCO;

6) monuments of town planning and architecture - architectural complexes and complexes, historic centers, quarters, the areas, streets, constructions of civil, residential, industrial, military, cult architecture, national architecture, and also the related works of monumental, arts and crafts and landscape gardening art, natural landscapes;

7) the security obligation - the document fixing condition of historical and cultural monument at the time of execution of this document and condition of keeping of historical and cultural monument by the owner or the user of historical and cultural monument;

8) memorial board - the plate from marble, granite, metal or other materials containing information on the outstanding personality or significant event, established on facades of buildings and constructions;

9) constructions of monumental art - performing monumental art (monuments, steles, busts) established for perpetuating of memory of outstanding persons, significant historical events;

10) historical and cultural monuments - the objects of historical and cultural heritage included in the State list of historical and cultural monuments;

11) scientific and restoration works on historical and cultural monuments - the research, project and production works which are carried out for the purpose of ensuring safety of historical and cultural monuments;

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