of November 16, 2018 No. 767
About approval of the State program of development of regions till 2020
The government of the Republic of Kazakhstan DECIDES:
1. Approve the enclosed State program of development of regions till 2020 (further - the Program).
2. To the central, local executive bodies, state bodies, directly subordinate and accountable to the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan (in coordination), and to other organizations (in coordination) to take measures for program implementation.
3. To responsible central, local executive bodies, state bodies, directly subordinate and accountable to the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan (in coordination), and to other organizations (in coordination) to provide information according to the Actions plan on program implementation according to the order of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of November 29, 2017 to No. 790 "About approval of System of state planning in the Republic of Kazakhstan".
4. Recognize invalid some decisions of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan according to appendix to this resolution.
5. To impose control of execution of this resolution on the Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
6. This resolution becomes effective from the date of its signing.
Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan
B. Sagintayev
Approved by the Order of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of November 16, 2018 No. 767
Name of the Program |
The state program of development of regions till 2020 |
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Basis for development |
The strategic plan of development of the Republic of Kazakhstan till 2025 approved by the Presidential decree of the Republic of Kazakhstan of February 15, 2018 No. 636; |
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Developer of the Program |
Ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
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State bodies responsible for program implementation |
The ministry of national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Ministry for Investments and Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Department of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Committee of homeland security of the Republic of Kazakhstan (in coordination), akimats of areas, cities of Astana, Almaty and Shymkent, JSC NUH Kazagro (in coordination), JSC NWF Samruk-Kazyna (in coordination), JSC Kaztsentr housing and public Utilities (in coordination), JSC Kazgeologiya Oil Company (in coordination) |
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Program purpose |
Increase in competitiveness of regions through the managed urbanization and improvement of quality of life of the population |
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Program tasks |
1. Development of functional urban areas with the centers in the cities of "the first level" (The Astana, Almaty, Shymkent and Aktyubinsk agglomerations) |
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Realization terms |
2015 – 2019 |
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Target indicators |
* The actual values of urban saturation are expected as share of urban population in the total number of the population of country/area the end of the year. Forecast values for 2018-2019 are calculated on the basis of rates of growth/decrease for 2000-2017. |
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Sources and amounts of financing |
Financing of the State program will be performed for the account and within means republican and local budgets, and also other sources which are not forbidden by the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. one million tenges
* The amount of means will be specified in process of approval and refining republican and local budgets for the corresponding financial years according to the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. |
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The state program of development of regions till 2020 (further - the State program) is developed within implementation of the Strategic plan of development of the Republic of Kazakhstan till 2025, the Message of the Head of state to the people of Kazakhstan of January 10, 2018 "New opportunities of development in the conditions of the fourth industrial revolution". The state program is one of mechanisms of implementation of the Forecast scheme of territorial and spatial development of the country till 2020 approved by the Presidential decree of the Republic of Kazakhstan of July 21, 2011 No. 118 (further - the Forecast scheme). The forecast scheme is the instrument of realization of regional policy which purpose is creation of conditions for sustainable development of regions on the basis of effective use of their social and economic potential.
At the same time priority development of the centers of economic growth (the large cities) and creation of the favorable circle for population life in all territory of the country are basic ideology of regional policy of the country.
Taking into account the tasks solved within the State program the following terms are used below:
1) the cities hubs - the centers of national and regional interaction: trade and logistic and transport, financial and personnel centers, suppliers of information and technologies;
2) agglomeration - the urbanized accumulation of close located settlements around one (monocentric) or several (polycentric) the cities kernels united among themselves by continuous production, cultural and community and other communications, and also tending to territorial merge.
The main criteria of determination of agglomerations in Kazakhstan are:
administrative status of the city center (capital, city of republican value, city of regional value);
demographic reservoir that includes dense population of the region, migratory inflow, resource base (land, water, food resources);
logistic potential that means convenient geographical arrangement, passing of the international transport corridors, availability of the transport hub and infrastructure;
economic potential, that is development of the city center (industrial, service, labor, financial, scientific potential);
3) the functional urban area (further - FGR) is analog of agglomerative educations at the regional level. Under this FGR unites:
a) the city kernel with the population at least 100 thousand people and with a density at least 1000 people on 1 sq.km (at the same time not being part of other FGR or the monotown);
b) surrounding settlements which at least 15% of the labor population participate in daily pendular migration to the city kernel;
4) the monotown - the city where the main part (20% and more) industrial production and able-bodied population is concentrated at one or several (few) city-forming companies, as a rule, of one profile and raw orientation (monospecialization) which at the same time determine all economic and social processes happening in the city.
The category of monotowns includes the cities with population from 10 to 200 thousand people who are characterized by one of the following criteria:
the industrial output of the city-forming companies of the city which is generally extracting sectors constitutes more than 20% of city production volume (monospecialization);
more than 20% of the total number of occupied population are employed at the city-forming companies of the city;
the cities in which now the city-forming companies work partially or suspended activities. At the same time often to monotowns the suburban settlements and rural settlements which are economically closely connected with the city are administratively subordinated;
5) the small city - the city with population to 50 thousand people;
6) the strong rural settlement - the well-planned rural settlement in which are created infrastructure for providing with the state and social services to the population living in it and inhabitants of the adjacent territories;
7) the border territories - the territories of the administrative-territorial educations and settlements located at distance to 50 km from Frontier;
8) the centers of economic growth - the specific settlements which are carrying out in national economy or the region function of source of innovations and progress, being thanks to "scale effect" poles of attraction (concentration) of production factors and also where the companies of dynamically developing industries making new goods and services are placed.
In this State program are included in number of the centers of economic growth:
in country scales - functional urban areas with tsentramiv the cities of "the first level" (agglomerations with the centers in the cities of Astana, Almaty, Shymkent and Aktobe);
in scales of regions - functional urban areas with the centers in the cities of "the second level" (the regional centers, the city of Semey);
9) authorized body - the central executive body of the Republic of Kazakhstan performing management, and also cross-industry coordination in the sphere of regional development;
10) the interdepartmental commission on questions of regional policy - advisory advisory body under authorized body (further - MVK);
11) the "anchor" investment project - the average investment project realized in non-oil sectors of economy of Kazakhstan and directed to diversification of economy mono - or the small city on which creation at least 50 permanent workplaces is planned;
12) upgrade - change of designs according to the modern requirements and regulations directed to updating of technical equipment, production, process, etc.
At the present stage the regional policy of Kazakhstan is designed to provide forming of the rational territorial organization which includes stimulation of processes of urbanization and regulated development of the agglomerations which are the most important centers of economic growth of national economy, development and support of the perspective settlements having economic and demographic potentials.
Urban saturation in Kazakhstan made for the end of 2017 57, % (in 2016 - % 57,2, in 2015 - 56,8 of % and in 2014 - % 56,6) that is the biggest coefficient for the countries of Central Asia, but lags behind developed countries. The growing cities, the increasing mobility of the population and innovative development and digitalization of production are the integral satellites of development. Now competitiveness of the countries is determined by availability of the large cities. The cities become the centers of economic growth and prosperity. More than 70% of world GDP are created in the large cities. In this regard in the modern world process of the accelerated urbanization is observed. Urban saturation in top "thirty" of the countries on the Index of human development makes 80% and more. In the countries of OECD this indicator averages 77%.
Rates of urbanization in Kazakhstan have ambiguous picture. So from 1990 to 2001 the share of urban population decreased with % 54,8 to 50,3 of % and for January 1, 2018 reached the % 57,4 level. These data demonstrate that in 26 years the actual growth of urban population constituted (for one reason or another) all about % 2,6. Whereas urban saturation from 56% to 70% was reached: South Korea in 7 years (1980-1987), Saudi Arabia - 8 years (1974-1982), Malaysia - 12 years (1996-2008). However the advancing growth of urban population is over the last ten years noted. From 2008 for 2017 the number of all population of the republic grew by % 15,1, at the same time city - by 24,1 of % and rural - all by % 4,9.
Urbanistic processes, as well as around the world, promote in Kazakhstan to innovative development of economy and improvement of quality of life. So according to the World Bank following the results of 2015 45% of the population of the cities of Astana and Almaty belong to middle class, on other cities - 28%, and in the rural zone - 18%. The same situation on the city and the village and on other social indicators.
Within the Forecast scheme regions were grouped in similar economic, natural and social and demographic characteristics to four macroregions - Northern (Akmola, Kostanay, North Kazakhstan areas), Central East (The East Kazakhstan, Karaganda, Pavlodar regions), Youzhny (The Almaty, Jambyl, Kyzylorda, Turkestan regions) and Western (The Aktyubinsk, Atyrau, West Kazakhstan, Mangystau regions). Owing to socio-economic indexes, comparable to macroregions, and special status also the cities hubs - Astana and Almaty are allocated. Economic potential, structure of economy, social and demographic aspects, transport coherence, the directions of priority development of macroregions and areas which are their part are in detail stated in the Forecast scheme. In general, uneven development and the economic specialization of macroregions and the areas which are their part which developed on the present are connected with historically developed economy way - production of raw materials or their primary conversion, and also production of agricultural products.
At the same time the State program of infrastructure development by Nurlyzhol for 2015-2019 is directed to macroregional development on the basis of the habovy and beam principles.
Development programs of the territories (areas, the cities of regional value, areas) provide the problem resolution of regions and settlements in economic and social spheres, infrastructures, ecology and other questions also taking into account features of macroregions.
At the same time, now practice successfully of developing countries demonstrates that long-term drivers of economic growth of the states are not separate industries or areas and the more so group of areas (macroregions), as such, and concentration of labor power, first of all, of talented youth and specialists in the large cities with creation of attractive living conditions.
Cities of "the first level" (agglomeration)
City agglomerations objectively become key forms of modern resettlement in the majority of the countries of the world.
In the USA more than 76% of all population live in agglomerations, the largest of which are New York (11,3 of one thousand sq.km, 23,3 of one million people) and Los Angeles (5,8 of one thousand sq.km, 18,6 of one million people) agglomerations.
World-class agglomerations in Europe are London (11 thousand sq.km, 13,4 of one million people) and Parisian (12 thousand sq.km, more than 12 million people).
The urbanized territories in China - Shanghai (7,1 of one thousand sq.km, 18,6 of one million people), Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (4,6 of one thousand sq.km, 12,1 of one million people), Argentina - Buenos Aires (2,7 of one thousand sq.km, 14,6 of one million people), India - Kolkata (1,8 of one thousand sq.km, 15,6 of one million people) and other developing countries are in high gear created.
Development of agglomerations in developing countries has the specifics. The model of the growing concentration of the population and all spheres of economy in the few leaders and the largest centers is characteristic of them. The population overflow from the rural zone in the large and largest city centers will proceed high rates.
In the report of the World Bank on world development for 2009 "New view on economic geography" the conclusion is drawn that "half of amount of world production is concentrated in one and a half percent of the territory of the planet. Occupying all with 0,5 of percent of the territory of Egypt, Big Cairo makes more than a half of GDP of the country".
In the report of the World Economic Forum on global competitiveness for 2016-2017 the emphasis is placed on importance of competitiveness of the cities raising competitiveness of the countries and their regions.
These tendencies can be traced also across Kazakhstan. So following the results of 2017 specific the weight of gross regional products in GDP the countries on the cities of Astana and Almaty constituted 11,1 of % and 21, of %, respectively (in 2016 - 11,06 of % and 20,2 of %, in 2015 - 10,5 and 20,3 of % and in 2014 - % 9,5 and 18,6), or in the % 32,9 amount (per capita in limits 5, by 8-6,4 million tenges) that significantly differs from other regions.
However, if development of the city centers "is neglected", uncontrollable processes of population shift of the rural zone and the small cities with low economic potential can lead to forming of excessive load of capacities of housing-and-municipal infrastructure, origin on the periphery of residential locations of zones of social and economic marginalization.
Similar tendencies are characteristic of separate city agglomerations in the countries of Latin America, Asia and Africa, promoting preservation not only economic obsolescence and inequality, but also social instability.
Now in Kazakhstan the cities of "the first level" determine agglomerations with the centers in the cities of Astana, Almaty, Shymkent and Aktobe. The created city agglomerations concentrate more than a third of all population of the country.
In 2017 annual average population of the cities of "the first level" (agglomerations) made 6 525,6 thousand people that constitutes 36,6 of % of the total number of the population of the country (in 2016 - 6 605,9 thousand people, in 2015 - 6 088,3 thousand people and in 2014 - 5 790,1 thousand people). At the same time population of the cities of Astana, Almaty and Shymkent already exceeds the level behind which in the conditions of Kazakhstan agglomerative effects (500 thousand people) are implemented.
For the problem resolution of agglomerations since 2013 the interregional actions plans approved by the orders of the Government on development of the Astana and Almaty agglomerations till 2020 are implemented (of June 18, 2013 No. 611 and of June 6, 2013 No. 581), since 2014 - the Comprehensive plan of social and economic development of the settlements adjacent to the city of Astana, till 2020 (the order of the Government of June 19, 2014 No. 681).
In Almaty region since 2008 the project on development of 4 satellite towns of the city of Almaty of "G4 City" is implemented.
Considering special relevance of forming of agglomerations with competitive economy and high quality of life of the population, according to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of July 16, 2001 "About architectural, town-planning and construction activities in the Republic of Kazakhstan" and in pursuance of basic provisions of the General scheme of the organization of the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan interregional schemes of territorial development Almaty (the order of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of May 24, 2016 No. 302), Astana are accepted (the order of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of November 8, 2017 No. 726), Shymkent (the order of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of February 22, 2018 No. 74) and Aktyubinsk (the order of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of March 3, 2018 No. 109) agglomerations.
Interregional schemes are the town-planning strategy determining the prospects of development of the territories of agglomerations and their long-term need for infrastructure. The realization priority, sources and the amounts of financing of provisions of interregional schemes are determined at the level of state programs and development programs of the territories.
Long-term development of agglomerations will also be performed within the strategies of development for the large cities till 2050 developed at the request of the Head of state at meeting on social and economic development of the city of Astana of April 5, 2018.
In general it is necessary to consider that competitiveness of the cities depends on the level of human capital, the circle of sustainable social and economic development, openness of the cities for global economy, management of development of agglomerations on the principles of inclusivity (openness). Also for effective forming of agglomerations it is necessary to take measures for the advancing development of engineering and social infrastructure, upgrade of housing on suburbs of megalopolises. In effective forming of agglomerations the coordinated development of the center of agglomeration with mono - both the small cities and other settlements located in peripheral zone of agglomeration is of also great importance. So in zone of influence of the city of Astana there is small city of Akkol, the city of Almaty - Esik, Kapshagay, Kaskelen, Talgar, the city of Shymkent - Lenger; the city of Aktobe - the monotown of Alga, Khromtau. This close interrelation consists, first of all, in the form of permanent (daily) pendular migration to the large cities.
The solution of questions of development of agglomerations needs to be considered in case of development and realization, both state programs, and development programs of the corresponding territories. In this regard in this State program specific actions for forming and development of agglomerations are not included.
In the large cities within the State program "Digital Kazakhstan" work on implementation of the concept "Smart city" is begun. It implies integration of information and communication technologies (further - ICT) and the Internet of prophetic (IoT) for management of city property for improvement of quality of life and increase in efficiency of servicing of the population. ICT allow akimats of the cities to interact directly with communities and city infrastructure and to watch what occurs in the city. In general the project of "The smart city" consists, generally of the following components: decisions in the field of power delivery and energy saving; water resources management: upgrade of water systems, monitoring of consumption, system of ecological safety; buildings in which all engineering and information systems are integrated into single system of management; use of information technologies by provision of the state services.
The international consulting company McKinsey predicts emergence of 600 "smart" cities by 2020. According to the forecast, they will generate at least two thirds of world GDP. In this regard this important work needs to be continued as in the centers of agglomerations, and other large and big cities.
Cities of "the second level"
Now in Kazakhstan 14 cities of regional value which are the administrative centers of areas (city of Kokshetau, Taldykorgan, Atyrau, Uralsk, Taraz, Karaganda, Kostanay, Kyzylorda, Aktau, Pavlodar, Petropavlovsk, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Aktobe and Turkestan) belong to the cities of "the second level". At the same time the center of the Aktyubinsk region the city of Aktobe within the Forecast scheme and this State program is identified as the city-yadroaglomeratsii. The city of regional value which is not the regional center Semey is also carried to the city of "the second level". It is connected with the fact that the city of Semey on structure of economy and population cannot be identified as mono - or the small city. At the same time dynamics of number of socio-economic indexes in recent years witnesses Semey about need of acceptance of additional measures for development of the city. Whereas the cities of "the second level" which are the regional centers develop the advancing rates in comparison with other territory (settlements) of areas now.
Population of the cities of "the second level" (except for the city of Aktobe) by data for 2017 made 3rd 920, one thousand people that constitutes 21,7 of % of the total number of the population in the republic or 38,0 of % of urban population of the country (in 2016 - 3rd 880, one thousand people, in 2015 - 3 824,2 thousand people and in 2014 - 3 604,1 thousand people). For the considered period in all cities of "the second level" population growth is observed that it is connected as with positive values of natural increase of the population, and the developed positive balance of population shift.
The comparative analysis of the main indicators of social and economic development of these cities showed that the majority of the cities are the centers of gravity and concentration production, financial and manpower in the regions.
Table 1. The main socio-economic indexes of the cities of "the second level" (without the cities of Aktobe and Shymkent) for 2014-2017
No. of payment order |
Name of the city administration |
Population, persons. | |||
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 | ||
1. |
Kokshetau |
144,1 |
155,7 |
159,4 |
159,9 |
2. |
Taldykorgan |
136,7 |
162,4 |
165,3 |
169,0 |
3. |
Atyrau |
213,8 |
296,6 |
308,2 |
314,2 |
4. |
Ust-Kamenogorsk |
315,5 |
331,0 |
334,4 |
341,1 |
5. |
Uralsk |
276,2 |
286,1 |
292,1 |
299,8 |
6. |
Taraz |
354,1 |
359,9 |
362,4 |
358,8 |
7. |
Karaganda |
488,3 |
495,2 |
499,3 |
501,0 |
8. |
Kostanay |
224,2 |
229,2 |
233,6 |
237,5 |
9. |
Kyzylorda |
246,7 |
273,3 |
282,0 |
290,3 |
10. |
Aktau |
182,0 |
185,5 |
185,9 |
186,1 |
11. |
Pavlodar |
340,8 |
357,6 |
359,5 |
360,1 |
12. |
Petropavlovsk |
208,5 |
213,4 |
216,5 |
218,0 |
13. |
Semey |
316,6 |
319,6 |
322,2 |
324,1 |
14. |
Turkestan |
156,6 |
158,7 |
159,8 |
160,6 |
continuation of table 1
No. of payment order |
Name of the city administration |
Amount of investment into fixed capital |
|||||||||||||||||
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 | ||||||||||||||||
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % | ||||||||||||
1. |
Kokshetau |
26483,0 |
14,6 |
28363,0 |
14,3 |
29368,0 |
13,2 |
32327,2 |
12,6 | ||||||||||
2. |
Taldykorgan |
48768,0 |
10,8 |
51699,0 |
10,5 |
64043,0 |
12,1 |
57610,9 |
10,9 |
||||||||||
3. |
Atyrau |
420745,0 |
37,2 |
633796,0 |
43,1 |
827626,0 |
40,6 |
871987,1 |
35,5 |
||||||||||
4. |
Ust-Kamenogorsk |
94584,3 |
27,3 |
82 143,7 |
19,9 |
80409,6 |
18,4 |
115589,0 |
26,5 |
||||||||||
5. |
Uralsk |
57601,6 |
21,3 |
56292,4 |
15,4 |
51829,6 |
12,9 |
67200,6 |
16,2 |
||||||||||
6. |
Taraz |
48487,0 |
23,2 |
43704,0 |
22,5 |
56868,0 |
26,3 |
64104,0 |
27,3 |
||||||||||
7. |
Karaganda |
84540,0 |
20,5 |
86391,0 |
25,2 |
95299,0 |
30,0 |
105639,6 |
29,4 |
||||||||||
8. |
Kostanay |
56633,0 |
29,5 |
38028,0 |
23,3 |
39531,0 |
22,2 |
50885,0 |
28,3 |
||||||||||
9. |
Kyzylorda |
141668,0 |
54,0 |
135104,0 |
57,0 |
139761,0 |
64,7 |
105321,6 |
43,6 |
||||||||||
10. |
Aktau |
96744,0 |
18,2 |
116222,0 |
25,3 |
104123,0 |
25,7 |
86722,2 |
20,0 |
||||||||||
11. |
Pavlodar |
109527,0 |
31,0 |
137942,0 |
30,5 |
154498,0 |
35,1 |
215615,0 |
43,7 |
||||||||||
12. |
Petropavlovsk |
33175,9 |
28,5 |
52 713,0 |
34,0 |
56 291,0 |
33,7 |
68427,9 |
36,2 |
||||||||||
13. |
Semey |
48860,5 |
14,1 |
47 264,1 |
11,5 |
46 861,5 |
10,7 |
62166,7 |
14,3 |
||||||||||
14. |
Turkestan |
20611,0 |
4,6 |
19258,0 |
4,6 |
20317,0 |
5,3 |
22116,3 |
4,6 |
continuation of table 1
No. of payment order |
Name of the city administration |
Amount of industrial output | |||||||
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 | ||||||
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % | ||
1. |
Kokshetau |
82158,1 |
26,3 |
83694,5 |
25,0 |
99581,4 |
21,9 |
101831,6 |
18,7 |
2. |
Taldykorgan |
49819,4 |
8,9 |
39884,0 |
7,1 |
54 927,4 |
8,1 |
67325,6 |
9,0 |
3. |
Atyrau |
149143,0 |
3,0 |
178236,0 |
5,2 |
239025,0 |
5,3 |
558014,0 |
9,8 |
4. |
Ust-Kamenogorsk |
698887,7 |
62,6 |
634964,2 |
62,1 |
978798,0 |
65,1 |
977555,0 |
61,9 |
5. |
Uralsk |
112712,0 |
5,7 |
109328,0 |
7,8 |
128115,0 |
7,6 |
151764,0 |
7,8 |
6. |
Taraz |
184693,1 |
66,1 |
185766,6 |
65,4 |
207938,9 |
60,9 |
229702,0 |
62,4 |
7. |
Karaganda |
293819,1 |
20,3 |
274108,7 |
19,3 |
338107,7 |
17,4 |
331399,6 |
14,7 |
8. |
Kostanay |
175022,0 |
32,3 |
165714,0 |
36,9 |
212092,0 |
35,4 |
241073,6 |
35,4 |
9. |
Kyzylorda |
902266,0 |
90,6 |
480895,0 |
80,1 |
508938,0 |
76,1 |
619966,1 |
80,2 |
10. |
Aktau |
137878,0 |
5,9 |
143037,0 |
9,1 |
184741,0 |
9,8 |
182852,0 |
7,9 |
11. |
Pavlodar |
447600,0 |
40,3 |
441639,0 |
42,3 |
587011,0 |
42,8 |
671029,2 |
38,0 |
12. |
Petropavlovsk |
103921,5 |
64,5 |
111 835,5 |
67,0 |
133 451,1 |
67,4 |
155172,7 |
69,4 |
13. |
Semey |
133432,0 |
12,0 |
127044,5 |
12,4 |
161136,2 |
10,7 |
167786,0 |
10,6 |
14. |
Turkestan |
12552,0 |
2,1 |
11 702,0 |
1,7 |
13634,0 |
1,7 |
14813,7 |
1,7 |
continuation of table 1
No. of payment order |
Name of the city administration |
Amount of the retail and wholesale turnover | |||||||
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 | ||||||
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % |
one million tg. |
share from regional level, % | ||
1. |
Kokshetau |
268950,7 |
55,3 |
301402,9 |
60,1 |
367806,4 |
59,0 |
319862,9 |
57,5 |
2. |
Taldykorgan |
85578,0 |
12,8 |
120059,3 |
18,4 |
181315,6 |
23,1 |
159161,2 |
18,8 |
3. |
Atyrau |
400387,3 |
92,8 |
404332,5 |
90,4 |
564202,9 |
92,7 |
937343,0 |
95,3 |
4. |
Ust-Kamenogorsk |
694805,6 |
60,4 |
690524,5 |
61,6 |
712800,7 |
58,9 |
840198,5 |
59,6 |
5. |
Uralsk |
367640,7 |
83,4 |
358507,5 |
83,9 |
454728,3 |
82,8 |
497922,5 |
82,9 |
6. |
Taraz |
284910,4 |
80,0 |
290969,3 |
80,1 |
358434,9 |
77,8 |
339168,4 |
79,4 |
7. |
Karaganda |
1037581,8 |
78,5 |
1038412,4 |
76,7 |
1290083,4 |
78,8 |
1276964,0 |
78,4 |
8. |
Kostanay |
465213,9 |
72,6 |
486328,4 |
74,1 |
558061,8 |
72,0 |
588481,2 |
75,4 |
9. |
Kyzylorda |
253932,8 |
81,9 |
253488,9 |
81,6 |
286010,7 |
81,5 |
338127,9 |
87,2 |
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