Registered by
Ministry of Justice of Ukraine
December 21, 1999
No. 892/4185
of November 30, 1999 No. 291
About approval of the Chart of accounts of financial accounting and the Instruction for its application
In pursuance of the Program of reforming of financial accounting using international standards approved by the resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of October 28, 1998 No. 1706,
I ORDER:
1. Claim the Chart of accounts of financial accounting of assets, the capital, obligations and economic activities of the companies and organizations approved by Methodological council on financial accounting under the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine (further - the Chart of accounts) and the Instruction about application of the Chart of accounts of financial accounting of assets, the capital, obligations and economic activities of the companies and organizations (further - the Instruction) that increase.
2. Determine that the Chart of accounts and the Instruction are entered by the companies and the organizations in 2000 from the date determined by the administrative document of the director, the organization.
3. Recognize voiding from the date of application of the Chart of accounts and the Instruction, other regulating documents of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine on accounting accounting in the part containing financial accounting account correspondence.
Deputy minister
A. V. Litvin
Approved by the Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine on November 30, 1999, No. 291
The chart of accounts of financial accounting is applied by the companies, the organizations and other legal entities (except banks and budgetary institutions) irrespective of patterns of ownership, legal forms and types of activity, and also allocated for separate balance of branches, departments and other separate divisions of legal entities (further - the companies).
New synthetic accounts can be entered into the Chart of accounts by the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine according to the corresponding petitions concerning financial accounting of specific transactions.
Sub-accounts to synthetic accounts are entered by the companies independently proceeding from requirements of management, control, the analysis and reporting.
The companies which apply the Instruction about application of the Chart of accounts of financial accounting of assets, the capital, obligations and economic activities of the companies and the organizations approved by the order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine of 30.11.99 No. 291, registered in the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine 21.12.99 for No. 893/4186, use the sub-accounts determined by this Instruction.
Synthetic accounts |
Scope | |
Code |
Name | |
1 |
2 |
3 |
Class 1. Non-current assets | ||
10 |
Fixed assets |
All types of activity |
11 |
Other non-current tangible assets |
All types of activity |
12 |
Intangible assets |
All types of activity |
13 |
Depreciation (depreciation) of non-current assets |
All types of activity |
14 |
Long-term financial investments |
All types of activity |
15 |
Capital investments |
All types of activity |
16 |
Non-current biological assets |
Agricultural enterprises, the companies of other industries which perform agricultural activities |
17 |
Delayed tax assets |
All types of activity |
18 |
Long-term accounts receivable and other non-current assets |
All types of activity |
19 |
Goodwill |
All types of activity |
Class 2. Inventories | ||
20 |
Production supplies |
All types of activity |
21 |
Current biological assets |
Agricultural enterprises, the companies of other industries which perform agricultural activities |
22 |
Invaluable and quickly - the worn-out objects |
All types of activity |
23 |
Production (1) |
All types of activity |
24 |
Production scrap |
Industries of production of goods |
25 |
Semifinished products |
Industry |
26 |
Finished goods |
Industry, agricultural industry, etc. |
27 |
Products of agricultural production |
Agricultural industry, the companies of other industries with subsidiary agricultural production |
28 |
Goods |
All types of activity |
Class 3. Means, calculations and other assets | ||
30 |
Cash desk |
All types of activity |
31 |
Accounts in banks |
All types of activity |
33 |
Other means |
All types of activity |
34 |
The short-term bills of exchange received |
All types of activity |
35 |
Current financial investments |
All types of activity |
36 |
Settlings with buyers and customers |
All types of activity |
37 |
Settlings with different debtors |
All types of activity |
38 |
Reserve of doubtful debts |
All types of activity |
39 |
Deferred expenses |
All types of activity |
Class 4. Equity and providing obligations | ||
40 |
The registered (share) capital |
All types of activity |
41 |
The capital in revaluations |
All types of activity |
42 |
Supplementary capital |
The registered (share) capital |
43 |
Reserve capital |
The registered (share) capital |
44 |
Retained earnings (uncovered losses) |
The registered (share) capital |
45 |
The withdrawn capital |
The registered (share) capital |
46 |
Unpaid capital |
The registered (share) capital |
47 |
Providing future expenses and payments |
All types of activity |
48 |
Target financing and target receipts (2) |
All types of activity |
49 |
Insurance reserves |
Insurance activity |
Class 5. Long-term obligations | ||
50 |
Long-term loans |
All types of activity |
51 |
The long-term bills of exchange issued |
All types of activity |
52 |
Long-term obligations on bonds |
All types of activity |
53 |
Long-term obligations on lease |
All types of activity |
54 |
Delayed tax liabilities |
All types of activity |
55 |
Other long-term obligations |
All types of activity |
Class 6. Current obligations | ||
60 |
Short-term loans |
All types of activity |
61 |
Current debt on long-term obligations |
All types of activity |
62 |
The short-term bills of exchange issued |
All types of activity |
63 |
Settlings with suppliers and contractors |
All types of activity |
64 |
Calculations for taxes and payments |
All types of activity |
65 |
Calculations for insurance |
All types of activity |
66 |
Calculations for payments to workers |
All types of activity |
67 |
Settlings with participants and means of clients |
All types of activity |
68 |
Calculations for other transactions |
All types of activity |
69 |
Deferred revenues |
All types of activity |
Class 7. Income and results of activities | ||
70 |
Income from realization (3) |
All types of activity |
71 |
Other operating income |
All types of activity |
72 |
Income from equity participation |
All types of activity |
73 |
Other financial incomes |
All types of activity |
74 |
Other income |
All types of activity |
75 |
It is excluded |
|
76 |
Insurance payments |
Insurance activity |
79 |
Financial results |
All types of activity |
Class 8. Expenses on elements | ||
80 |
Material expenses |
All types of activity |
81 |
Expenses on compensation |
All types of activity |
82 |
Assignments on social actions |
All types of activity |
83 |
Depreciation |
All types of activity |
84 |
Other operating expenses |
All types of activity |
85 |
It is excluded |
|
Class 9. Activities expenses | ||
90 |
Cost of sales |
All types of activity |
91 |
General production expenses |
All types of activity |
92 |
Administrative expenses |
All types of activity |
93 |
Distribution costs |
All types of activity |
94 |
Other expenses of operating activiies |
All types of activity |
95 |
Financial expenses |
All types of activity |
96 |
Losses from equity participation |
All types of activity |
97 |
Other expenses |
All types of activity |
98 |
Income tax |
All types of activity |
99 |
It is excluded |
|
Class 0. Off-balance accounts | ||
01 |
Leased non-current assets |
All types of activity |
02 |
Assets on responsible storage |
All types of activity |
03 |
Contract commitments |
All types of activity |
04 |
Unforeseen assets and liabilities |
All types of activity |
05 |
Guarantees and the providing provided |
All types of activity |
06 |
Guarantees and the providing received |
All types of activity |
07 |
Written off assets |
All types of activity |
08 |
Forms of strict accounting |
All types of activity |
09 |
Depreciation charges |
All types of activity |
_______________
(1) the Companies which perform production transportation, delivery of heat energy and render services in centralized water supply and drainage system and keep the separate expense accounting on each type of activity, subject to licensing, separate sub-accounts shall be selected.
(2) separate sub-accounts on which also their uses on purpose implementation of actions according to the legislation, and also accounting of receipt and use by taxpayers on value added of means of the charitable help which according to the legislation is exempted from the taxation by the value added tax is recorded the means released from the taxation in connection with provision of privileges on the income tax Shall be selected.
(3) the Companies which perform production transportation, delivery of heat energy and render services in centralized water supply and drainage system and keep separate account of the income on each type of activity, subject to licensing, separate sub-accounts shall be selected.
Head of department of methodology of financial accounting
V. M. Parkhomenko
Approved by the Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine of November 30, 1999 No. 291
I. General provisions
This Instruction establishes appointment and procedure for account management of financial accounting for generalization as method of double data recording about availability and movement of assets, the capital, obligations and the facts of financial and economic activities of the companies, organizations and other legal entities (except budgetary institutions and the companies which according to the legislation constitute the financial reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards) irrespective of patterns of ownership, forms of business and types of activity, and also allocated for separate balance of branches, departments and other separate divisions of legal entities (further - the companies). Maintaining off-balance accounts is performed on simple system (without application of method of double record).
The chart of accounts of financial accounting is the list of accounts and schemes of registration and group of the facts of financial and economic activities on them (account correspondence) in financial accounting. Codes (numbers) and names of synthetic accounts (the accounts of the first procedure) and sub-accounts (the accounts of the second procedure) are given in it on decimal system. The first figure of code determines class of accounts, the second number of the synthetic account, by third - number of sub-account. Kontirovaniye of documents of primary accounting, maintaining bookkeeping registers is performed using, at least, code of class and code of the synthetic account.
The paragraph third is excluded according to the Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine of 09.12.2011 No. 1591
Sub-accounts are used by the companies, proceeding from requirements of management, control, the analysis and reporting and can be supplemented with them introduction of new sub-accounts (the accounts of the second, third procedures) with preserving codes (numbers) sub-accounts of this Chart of accounts. The procedure for conducting analytics and account correspondence which is not given in the Instruction are established by the company, proceeding from regulations of this Instruction, National provisions (standards) of financial accounting, other regulatory legal acts on financial accounting and managerial requirements.
The instruction for application of the Chart of accounts is aimed at providing unity of display of economic activities, uniform in content, on the corresponding synthetic accounts and sub-accounts. The short characteristic and purpose of synthetic accounts and sub-accounts, the standard scheme of registration and group of information on economic activities (account correspondence of the first procedure) is provided in the Instruction.
Accounts of classes 0-7 are obligatory for all companies.
Accounts of class 9 "Activities expenses" are operated by all companies, with opening according to own solution of accounts of class 8 "Expenses on elements".
Legal entities who according to the Law of Ukraine «About financial accounting and the financial reporting in Ukraine» are acknowledged as the microcompanies, small enterprises, not entrepreneurial societies and also representative offices of foreign business entities can apply the simplified Chart of accounts of financial accounting of assets, the capital, obligations and economic activities of the companies approved by the order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine of April 19, 2001 No. 186, registered in the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on May 05, 2001 for No. 389/5580.
Financial accounting on sub-accounts is kept in analytical section with the requirement to provide quantitative and amount-based and high-quality (brand, grade, the size and so forth) information on availability and movement of objects of financial accounting on the corresponding synthetic account of class 1 "Non-current assets", 2nd "Inventories" and 0 "Off-balance accounts". For financial accounting of separate types of inventories, considering their high-quality technical characteristics and appointment, the company can use more than one natural measuring instrument (for example, ton/litre, piece / square meter, etc.). The retailers applying evaluation method of goods on selling price can keep analytics of goods in amount-based expression.
Accounts of this class are intended for generalization of information on availability and fixed asset movement, other non-current tangible assets, intangible assets, long-term financial investments, capital investments, long-term accounts receivable and other non-current assets, and also depreciation of non-current assets.
On accounts of this class with the corresponding conducting analytics information on availability and movement of the non-current assets belonging to the company on the property right, received on the right of economic maintaining, on the right of operational management, received in financial leasing, in trust management or according to the lease agreement of single (complete) property complex is generalized. The economic organizations (except the state (state) and municipal companies) on separate sub-accounts of the third procedure for the corresponding sub-accounts with indication of belonging to the state-owned and/or municipal property display controlled by them (which are in their ownership and/or use) the non-current assets which are objects of the right of the state-owned or municipal property and which did not enter the authorized capital of the economic societies created in the course of privatization (corporatisation).
Account 10 "Fixed assets" is intended for accounting and generalization of information on availability and movement of own or received on the terms of finance lease objects and leased single (complete) property complexes carried in structure of fixed assets, and also objects of the investment real estate.
Tangible assets which the company contains for the purpose of use them in production process or deliveries of goods and services, performance of works of provision to lease to other persons or for implementation of administrative and welfare functions which expected useful life (operation) is more than one year (or operating cycle belong to fixed assets if it is longer than year).
Methodological bases of forming in financial accounting of information on fixed assets are determined in the National provision (standard) of the financial accounting 7 "Fixed assets".
On the debit of account 10 "Fixed assets" receipt (acquired, created, bezoplatno received) fixed assets on balance of the company, considered at primary cost, expense amount which is connected with the improvement of object (upgrade, modification, completion, additional equipment, reconstruction and so forth) leading to increase in the future economic benefits which are initially expected from use of object is displayed; the amount of revaluation of project cost of fixed assets, on the credit - fixed asset retirement owing to sale, bezoplatny transfer or discrepancy to recognition criteria asset, and also in case of partial liquidation of fixed asset object, the amount of writedown of fixed assets. On the debit of account 10 "Fixed assets" the amount of the created providing, in particular on stipulated by the legislation land reclamation is also displayed.
Account 10 "Fixed assets" has such sub-accounts:
100 "The investment real estate"
101 "Parcels of land"
102 "Capital expenditures on improvement of lands"
103 "Houses and constructions"
104 "Machines and equipment"
105 "Vehicles"
106 "Tools, devices and stock"
107 "Animals"
108 "Long-term plantings and the fructifying plants"
109 "Other fixed assets"
On sub-account 100 "Investment real estate" it is recorded availability and movement of objects of the investment real estate.
On sub-account 101 "Parcels of land" it is recorded the parcels of land.
On sub-account 102 "Capital expenditures on improvement of lands" it is recorded capital investments in improvement of lands (meliorative, drying, irrigational and other works).
On sub-account 103 "Houses and constructions" it is recorded availability and movement of houses, constructions, their structural components and transfer devices, and also residential buildings.
On sub-accounts 104 "Machines and the equipment", 105th "Vehicles", 106 "Tools, devices and stock" it is recorded according to machines and the equipment, vehicles, tools, devices and stock.
On sub-account 107 "Animals" it is recorded animals who are not connected with agricultural activities.
On sub-account 108 "Long-term plantings and the fructifying plants" it is recorded the long-term plantings which are not connected with agricultural activities, and also the fructifying plants.
On sub-account 109 "Other fixed assets" it is recorded the fixed assets which are not included in "Fixed assets" in other sub-accounts of account 10.
Analytics of fixed assets are kept concerning each object separately.
Account 10 "Fixed assets" corresponds
on the debit with the credit of accounts: |
on the credit with the debit of accounts: | ||
13 |
"Depreciation (depreciation) of non-current assets" |
13 |
"Depreciation (depreciation) of non-current assets" |
15 |
"Capital investments" |
||
16 |
The line item is excluded |
16 |
The line item is excluded |
18 |
"Long-term accounts receivable and other non-current assets" |
18 |
"Long-term accounts receivable and other non-current assets" |
28 |
"Goods" | ||
37 |
"Settlings with different debtors" |
37 |
"Settlings with different debtors" |
40 |
"The registered (equity) capital" |
41 |
"Capital in revaluations" |
41 |
"Capital in revaluations" |
42 |
"Supplementary capital" |
42 |
"Supplementary capital" |
||
46 |
"The unpaid capital" |
|
|
47 |
"Providing future expenses and payments" |
||
48 |
"Target financing and target receipts" |
94 |
"Other expenses of operating activiies" |
53 |
"Long-term obligations on lease" |
97 |
"Other expenses" |
64 |
"Calculations for taxes and payments" |
||
68 |
"Calculations for other transactions" |
||
74 |
"Other incomes" |
Account 11 "Other non-current tangible assets"
Account 11 "Other non-current tangible assets" is intended for accounting and generalization of information on availability and movement of other non-current tangible assets which are not displayed as a part of objects of accounting on account 10 "Fixed assets".
On the debit of account 11 "Other non-current tangible assets" receipt (other non-current tangible assets acquired, created, bezoplatno received on the company is displayed (at primary cost); expense amount, connected with improvement of object (reconstruction, upgrade) which leads to increase in the future economic benefits which are initially expected from use of object; amount of revaluation of project cost of non-current tangible assets. On the credit of account 11 are displayed disposal of other non-current tangible assets owing to sale, bezoplatny transfer or discrepancy to recognition criteria by asset, and also in case of partial liquidation of object and the amount of their writedown.
Account 11 "Other non-current tangible assets" has such sub-accounts:
111 "Library stocks"
112 "Invaluable non-current tangible assets"
113 "Shoddy (not title) constructions"
114 "Natural resources"
115 "Inventory container"
116 "Hire objects"
117 "Other non-current tangible assets"
On sub-account 111 "Library stocks" it is recorded availability and movement of library stocks.
On sub-account 112 "Invaluable non-current tangible assets" the cost of objects which useful life is more than one year, in particular the cost of scenic and production objects, special tools and special devices which cost is settled by charge of depreciation at the rate established by the company (regulation) taking into account the expected method of use of such objects and other objects which on cost signs are enlisted by the company in structure of invaluable non-current tangible assets is displayed.
On sub-account 113 "Shoddy (not title) constructions" it is recorded operational shoddy (not title) constructions.
On sub-account 114 "Natural resources" it is recorded availability and movement of the acquired natural resources for the following production (oil, gas and so forth).
On sub-account 115 "Inventory container" it is recorded availability and movement of inventory container.
On sub-account 116 "Hire objects" it is recorded availability and movement of the assets intended for issue for rent.
On sub-account 117 "Other non-current tangible assets" it is recorded availability and movement of other non-current tangible assets which did not find display on other sub-accounts of account 11 "Other non-current tangible assets". On this sub-account, in particular, the cost of complete capital investments into objects of operating lease (upgrade, modification, completion, additional equipment, reconstruction and so forth) is displayed.
Analytics of non-current tangible assets are kept concerning each object of these assets. The companies which charge depreciation of library stocks and invaluable non-current tangible assets in the first month of use of the specified objects in the amount of 100 percent of their cost can keep analytics of these objects with providing information on total quantity of objects and their total cost by classification subgroups which the company implements independently. Project cost of such subgroups in case of its disposal is determined by division of cost of the relevant subgroup which is considered on sub-accounts 111 and 112, on quantity of the objects which are part of the relevant subgroup with display on the credit of sub-accounts 111 and 112 in correspondence with the debit of sub-account 132.
Account 11 "Other non-current tangible assets" corresponds
on the debit with the credit of accounts: |
on the credit with the debit of accounts: | ||
13 |
"Depreciation (depreciation) of non-current assets" |
13 |
"Depreciation (depreciation) of non-current assets" |
15 |
"Capital investments" |
Disclaimer! This text was translated by AI translator and is not a valid juridical document. No warranty. No claim. More info
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