of September 27, 2017 No. 41
About approval of regulations of fire safety of the Republic of Belarus "Procedure for determination of necessary number of forces and means of divisions on emergency situations for suppression of the fires. NPB 64-2017"
Based on subitem 7.4 of Item 7 of the Regulations on the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus approved by the Presidential decree of the Republic of Belarus of December 29, 2006 No. 756 "About some questions of the Ministry of Emergency Situations" the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus DECIDES:
1. Approve the enclosed regulations of fire safety of the Republic of Belarus "Procedure for determination of necessary number of forces and means of divisions on emergency situations for suppression of the fires. NPB 64-2017".
2. This resolution becomes effective since November 1, 2017.
Minister
V. A. Vashchenko
Approved by the Resolution of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus of September 27, 2017 No. 41
System of fire-proof regulation and standardization
Regulations of fire safety of the Republic of Belarus
1. Regulations of fire safety of the Republic of Belarus "Procedure for determination of necessary number of forces and means of divisions on emergency situations for suppression of the fires. NPB 64-2017" (further – Regulations) establish general requirements to determination of necessary number of forces and means of divisions on emergency situations for suppression of the fires on objects irrespective of their forms of business, patterns of ownership and departmental accessory.
2. Determinations of the terms used in this Regulations should be applied according to appendix 1 to this Regulations.
3. Regulatory legal acts on which references in the text of this Regulations are given are given in the list according to appendix 2 to this Regulations.
4. Suppression of the fires on objects shall be performed by bodies and divisions for emergency situations, and also rescue services created in accordance with the established procedure according to [1], [2], [3], [4] (further – divisions).
5. Calculation of forces and means of divisions for suppression of the fires is carried out depending on the characteristic of object, indicators of fire risk of the addressing combustible substances (materials), their quantity, the sign of fire-fighting substance given on fire extinguishing, availability of automatic installations of fire extinguishing and systems of the fire alarm (systems of transfer of the notification on the fire), their inertance.
6. Determination of fire-dangerous properties of substances and materials, efficiency of means of suppression of the fires and other indicators is made based on results of testing or calculations for the techniques regulated by technical regulatory legal acts (further – TNPA) taking into account condition of technology parameters and the modes (pressure, temperature and other parameters).
Use of the help data published in official publications is allowed.
7. When calculating forces and means for suppression of the fires in settlements it is necessary to consider availability of the divisions placed at the distance specified in Item 8.4.3 [5].
When calculating forces and means for suppression of the fires in the territories of industrial enterprises it is necessary to consider availability of the divisions placed at the distance specified in Item 8.4.2 [5].
The distance is determined from gate of the building of the fire station to the serviced buildings and constructions by the shortest way of the fire fighting rescue equipment on public roads.
8. The settlement number of the simultaneous fires in settlements and on objects should be accepted according to [6].
9. In case of determination of object by which it is necessary to make calculation of forces and means for fire extinguishing the following criteria consistently are considered:
9.1. the category of the building (fire compartment) or outside installation on fire and explosion and fire risk determined according to [7];
9.2. area of fire compartment (reservoir amount);
9.3. amount of the addressing combustible substances and materials for outside installations;
9.4. size of possible economic damage;
9.5. remoteness of object from the fire station;
9.6. availability of fire-water supply;
9.7. availability of automatic installations of fire extinguishing.
10. Basic data for calculation of forces and means are:
10.1. operational and tactical characteristic of object;
10.2. linear speed of distribution of burning;
10.3. required intensity of supply of fire-fighting substances;
10.4. 5 this Regulations this according to Item.
See Chapter 1. Procedure for determination of the settlement area of fire extinguishing (10Kb In original language)
See Chapter 2. Procedure for determination of required number of devices for suppression of the fires (8Kb In original language)
See Chapter 3. Procedure for determination of number of staff for suppression of the fires (4Kb In original language)
Terms and determinations
Intensity of giving of fire-fighting means – quantity of the fire-fighting means given in unit of time per unit of the corresponding parameter of the fire (the area, amount, perimeter or the front)
Fire liquidation – flame-out on the fire, creation of conditions under which there is no threat to people and animals and measures for prevention of renewal of burning are taken
Speed of distribution of burning (fire) linear – the physical quantity characterized by progress of the flame front in this direction in unit of time
Means fire-fighting – the substance having the physical and chemical properties allowing to create conditions for flame-out of this combustible circle
Required expense – powerful or volume quantity of the fire-fighting means given in unit of time at size of the corresponding parameter of fire extinguishing or protection of object to which danger threatens
The list of regulating documents on which references in the text are given
[1] The law of the Republic of Belarus of June 22, 2001 No. 39-Z "About rescue services and the status of the rescuer"
[2] The law of the Republic of Belarus of June 15, 1993 No. 2403-XII "About fire safety"
[3] The law of the Republic of Belarus of July 16, 2009 No. 45-Z "About bodies and divisions for emergency situations of the Republic of Belarus"
[4] The resolution of Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus of February 8, 2002 No. 182 "About approval of the list of the organizations which without fail create rescue services"
[5] TKP 45-2.02-242-2011 fire distribution Restriction. Fire protection of settlements and territories of the companies. Construction regulations of designing
[6] TKP 45-2.02-138-2009 Fire-water supply. Construction regulations of designing
[7] TKP 474-2013 Categorization of rooms, buildings and outside installations on fire and explosion and fire risk
[8] SNB 3.02.01-98 Warehouses of oil and oil products
Note. When using of this Regulations it is reasonable to check action of TNPA according to the catalog constituted as of January 1 and on July 1 the current year and on the corresponding information indexes published in the current year.
If reference TNPA are replaced changed), then when using of this Regulations, it is necessary to be guided by the replaced (changed) TNPA. If reference TNPA are cancelled without replacement, then the provision in which the reference to them is given is applied in the part which is not mentioning this reference.
Linear speed of distribution of burning
Table 3.1 – Linear speed of distribution of burning
№ |
Name of object |
m/min |
1. Buildings and constructions | ||
1.1 |
Office buildings |
1,5 |
Libraries, book-depositories, archive depositories |
1 | |
Basements |
1 |
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